Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wóyḱos
Proto-Indo-European
Etymology
From *weyḱ- (“to enter in, settle”) + *-os
Noun
Declension
| Thematic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | |||
| nominative | *wóyḱos | ||
| genitive | *wóyḱosyo | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *wóyḱos | *wóyḱoh₁ | *wóyḱoes |
| vocative | *wóyḱe | *wóyḱoh₁ | *wóyḱoes |
| accusative | *wóyḱom | *wóyḱoh₁ | *wóyḱoms |
| genitive | *wóyḱosyo | *? | *wóyḱoHom |
| ablative | *wóyḱead | *? | *wóyḱomos, *wóyḱobʰos |
| dative | *wóyḱoey | *? | *wóyḱomos, *wóyḱobʰos |
| locative | *wóyḱey, *wóyḱoy | *? | *wóyḱoysu |
| instrumental | *wóyḱoh₁ | *? | *wóyḱōys |
Descendants
- Proto-Hellenic: *wóikos (“settlement, house”) (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáyćas
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wáyśas
- Sanskrit: वेश (véśa, “house; brothel”) (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wáyśas
- >? Proto-Italic: *weikos (“village”) (see there for further descendants)
References
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2011), Comparative Indo-European Linguistics: An Introduction, 2nd edition, revised and corrected by Michiel de Vaan, Amsterdam, Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company, page 39: “*uoiḱo- (Gr. oîkos)”
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “οἶκος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1055-1056: “*ṷóiḱo- [m.]”
- ^ Mallory, J. P., Adams, D. Q., editors (1997), “*ṷik̑s”, in Encyclopedia of Indo-European Culture, London, Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, page 622: “*ṷóik̑os”
- ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996), “veśá-”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 585: “*ṷóiḱ-o-”
- ^ Sturm, Julia (11 November 2016), “ἵστωρ and ἑορτή: The Rough-Breathing Reflex of Greek”, in 28th Annual UCLA Indo-European Conference[2], page 1: “*ṷoíḱos 'house'”
Further reading
- Pokorny, Julius (1959), “ṷeik̑-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 1131: “ṷoik̑o-”