Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sth₂dʰlóm

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *steh₂- (to stand) +‎ *-dʰlom (instrumental noun suffix).

Noun

*sth₂dʰlóm n[1][2]

  1. place or position; that which stands
  2. stable, stall

Inflection

Thematic
singular
nominative *sth₂dʰlóm
genitive *sth₂dʰlósyo
singular dual plural
nominative *sth₂dʰlóm *sth₂dʰlóy(h₁) *sth₂dʰléh₂
vocative *sth₂dʰlóm *sth₂dʰlóy(h₁) *sth₂dʰléh₂
accusative *sth₂dʰlóm *sth₂dʰlóy(h₁) *sth₂dʰléh₂
genitive *sth₂dʰlósyo *? *sth₂dʰlóHom
ablative *sth₂dʰléad *? *sth₂dʰlómos, *sth₂dʰlóbʰos
dative *sth₂dʰlóey *? *sth₂dʰlómos, *sth₂dʰlóbʰos
locative *sth₂dʰléy, *sth₂dʰlóy *? *sth₂dʰlóysu
instrumental *sth₂dʰlóh₁ *? *sth₂dʰlṓys

Descendants

  • Proto-Italic: *staθlom (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Germanic: *stallaz (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *stadla

References

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 590
  2. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013), Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 472-3
  3. ^ Wodtko, Dagmar S.; Irslinger, Britta; Schneider, Carolin (2008), Nomina im indogermanischen Lexikon [Nouns in the Indo-European Lexicon] (in German), Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter, pages 637-659