Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mn̥yétor
Proto-Indo-European
Etymology
Verb
*mn̥yétor (imperfective)[1][2][3]
- to think
Conjugation
| Imperfective, thematic, middle only | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3rd singular | *mn̥yétor | ||||
| 3rd plural | *mn̥yóntor | ||||
| Middle voice | Present indicative | Past indicative | Imperative | Subjunctive | Optative |
| 1st singular | *mn̥yóh₂er | *mn̥yóh₂e | — | *mn̥yṓh₂er | *mn̥yóyh₂e |
| 2nd singular | *mn̥yéth₂er | *mn̥yéth₂e | *mn̥yéso | *mn̥yḗth₂er | *mn̥yóyth₂e |
| 3rd singular | *mn̥yétor | *mn̥yéto | *? | *mn̥yḗtor | *mn̥yóyto, *mn̥yóyh₁o |
| 1st dual | *mn̥yówosdʰh₂ | *mn̥yówedʰh₂ | — | *mn̥yṓwosdʰh₂ | *mn̥yóywedʰh₂ |
| 2nd dual | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? |
| 3rd dual | *? | *? | *? | *? | *? |
| 1st plural | *mn̥yómosdʰh₂ | *mn̥yómedʰh₂ | — | *mn̥yṓmosdʰh₂ | *mn̥yóymedʰh₂ |
| 2nd plural | *mn̥yédʰh₂we | *mn̥yédʰh₂we | *mn̥yédʰh₂we | *mn̥yḗdʰh₂we | *mn̥yóydʰh₂we |
| 3rd plural | *mn̥yóntor | *mn̥yónto | *? | *mn̥yṓntor | *mn̥yóyro |
| Participle | *mn̥yómnos | ||||
Descendants
- Proto-Celtic: *manyetor
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *mányatay
- Proto-Hellenic: *məňňómai
- Ancient Greek: μαίνομαι (maínomai)
- Proto-Italic: *mənjō
- ⇒? Latin: comminīscor, reminīscor (possibly with inchoative suffix -scō[4])
References
- ^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 435
- ^ Jay H. Jasanoff (3 July 2003), Hittite and the Indo-European Verb, Oxford University Press, page 44
- ^ Jesse Lundquist; Anthony D. Yates (11 June 2018), “The morphology of Proto-Indo-European”, in Jared Klein, Brian Joseph, Matthias Fritz, editor, Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo-European Linguistics, volume 3, De Gruyter Mouton, , page 2143
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 371