Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/pʰúyō
Proto-Hellenic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *bʰuHyéti, from *bʰuH- (“to appear, become, rise up”).
Verb
*pʰúyō
Inflection
Present forms of *pʰúyō
| Active | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | *pʰúyehen | ||||||||||
| participle | *pʰúyonts | ||||||||||
| singular | dual | plural | |||||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| indicative | *pʰúyō | *pʰúyehi | *pʰúyei | *pʰúyowos, *pʰúyowes, *pʰúyowen | *pʰúyetes, *pʰúyetos, *pʰúyeton | *pʰúyetes, *pʰúyetos, *pʰúyeton | *pʰúyomes, *pʰúyomen | *pʰúyete | *pʰúyonti | ||
| subjunctive | *pʰúyō | *pʰúyēhi | *pʰúyēi | *pʰúyōwos, *pʰúyōwes, *pʰúyōwen | *pʰúyētes, *pʰúyētos, *pʰúyēton | *pʰúyētes, *pʰúyētos, *pʰúyēton | *pʰúyōmes, *pʰúyōmen | *pʰúyēte | *pʰúyōnti | ||
| optative | *pʰúyoyə | *pʰúyois | *pʰúyoi | *pʰúyoiwen | *pʰúyoiton | *pʰuyóitān | *pʰúyoimen | *pʰúyoite | *pʰúyoyen | ||
| imperative | - | *pʰúye | *pʰuyétō | - | *pʰúyeton | *pʰuyétōn | - | *pʰúyete | *pʰuyóntōn | ||
| Middle/Passive | |||||||||||
| infinitive | *pʰúyestʰai | ||||||||||
| participle | *pʰuyómenos | ||||||||||
| singular | dual | plural | |||||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| indicative | *pʰúyomai | *pʰúyehai | *pʰúyetai | *pʰúyestʰa | *pʰúyestʰon | *pʰúyestʰon | *pʰuyómestʰa | *pʰúyestʰe | *pʰúyontai | ||
| subjunctive | *pʰúyōmai | *pʰúyēhai | *pʰúyētai | *pʰúyēstʰa | *pʰúyēstʰon | *pʰúyēstʰon | *pʰuyṓmestʰa | *pʰúyēstʰe | *pʰúyōntai | ||
| optative | *pʰuyóimān | *pʰúyoyyo | *pʰúyoito | *pʰuyóiwetʰa | *pʰúyoistʰon | *pʰuyóistʰān | *pʰuyóimetʰa | *pʰúyoistʰe | *pʰúyointo | ||
| imperative | - | *pʰúyeho | *pʰuyéstʰō | - | *pʰúyestʰon | *pʰuyéstʰōn | - | *pʰúyestʰe | *pʰuyéstʰōn | ||
Imperfect forms of *pʰúyō
| Active | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |||||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| indicative | *épʰuyon | *épʰuyes | *épʰuye | *epʰúyowe | *epʰúyeton | *epʰuyétān | *epʰúyomes, *epʰúyomen | *epʰúyete | *épʰuyon | ||
| Middle/Passive | |||||||||||
| singular | dual | plural | |||||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| indicative | *epʰuyómān | *epʰúyeho | *epʰúyeto | *epʰúyetʰa | *epʰúyestʰon | *epʰuyéstʰān | *epʰuyómetʰa | *epʰúyestʰe | *epʰúyonto | ||
Descendants
- Ancient Greek: φύω (phúō)