Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/lāwō
Proto-Hellenic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w-e-ti, from *leh₂w- (“to seize, gain”).
Verb
*lāwō
Inflection
Present forms of *lāwō
| Active | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | *lāwehen | ||||||||||
| participle | *lāwonts | ||||||||||
| singular | dual | plural | |||||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| indicative | *lāwō | *lāwehi | *lāwei | *lāwowos, *lāwowes, *lāwowen | *lāwetes, *lāwetos, *lāweton | *lāwetes, *lāwetos, *lāweton | *lāwomes, *lāwomen | *lāwete | *lāwonti | ||
| subjunctive | *lāwō | *lāwēhi | *lāwēi | *lāwōwos, *lāwōwes, *lāwōwen | *lāwētes, *lāwētos, *lāwēton | *lāwētes, *lāwētos, *lāwēton | *lāwōmes, *lāwōmen | *lāwēte | *lāwōnti | ||
| optative | *lāwoyə | *lāwois | *lāwoi | *lāwoiwen | *lāwoiton | *lāwóitān | *lāwoimen | *lāwoite | *lāwoyen | ||
| imperative | - | *lāwe | *lāwétō | - | *lāweton | *lāwétōn | - | *lāwete | *lāwóntōn | ||
| Middle/Passive | |||||||||||
| infinitive | *lāwestʰai | ||||||||||
| participle | *lāwómenos | ||||||||||
| singular | dual | plural | |||||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| indicative | *lāwomai | *lāwehai | *lāwetai | *lāwestʰa | *lāwestʰon | *lāwestʰon | *lāwómestʰa | *lāwestʰe | *lāwontai | ||
| subjunctive | *lāwōmai | *lāwēhai | *lāwētai | *lāwēstʰa | *lāwēstʰon | *lāwēstʰon | *lāwṓmestʰa | *lāwēstʰe | *lāwōntai | ||
| optative | *lāwóimān | *lāwoyyo | *lāwoito | *lāwóiwetʰa | *lāwoistʰon | *lāwóistʰān | *lāwóimetʰa | *lāwoistʰe | *lāwointo | ||
| imperative | - | *lāweho | *lāwéstʰō | - | *lāwestʰon | *lāwéstʰōn | - | *lāwestʰe | *lāwéstʰōn | ||
Imperfect forms of *lāwō
| Active | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |||||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| indicative | *élāwon | *élāwes | *élāwe | *elāwowe | *elāweton | *elāwétān | *elāwomes, *elāwomen | *elāwete | *élāwon | ||
| Middle/Passive | |||||||||||
| singular | dual | plural | |||||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| indicative | *elāwómān | *elāweho | *elāweto | *elāwetʰa | *elāwestʰon | *elāwéstʰān | *elāwómetʰa | *elāwestʰe | *elāwonto | ||
Descendants
- Ancient Greek: ἀπολαύω (apolaúō)