Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bindaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

    From Proto-Indo-European *bʰéndʰ-e-ti, from *bʰendʰ- (“to tie, bind”).[1]

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈbin.dɑ.nɑ̃/

    Verb

    *bindaną[1][2]

    1. to bind, to tie

    Inflection

    Conjugation of *bindaną (strong class 3)
    active voice passive voice
    present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
    1st singular *bindō *bindaų — *bindai ?
    2nd singular *bindizi *bindaiz *bind *bindazai *bindaizau
    3rd singular *bindidi *bindai *bindadau *bindadai *bindaidau
    1st dual *bindōz *bindaiw — — —
    2nd dual *bindadiz *bindaidiz *bindadiz — —
    1st plural *bindamaz *bindaim — *bindandai *bindaindau
    2nd plural *bindid *bindaid *bindid *bindandai *bindaindau
    3rd plural *bindandi *bindain *bindandau *bindandai *bindaindau
    past tense indicative subjunctive
    1st singular *band *bundį̄
    2nd singular *banst *bundīz
    3rd singular *band *bundī
    1st dual *bundū *bundīw
    2nd dual *bundudiz *bundīdiz
    1st plural *bundum *bundīm
    2nd plural *bundud *bundīd
    3rd plural *bundun *bundīn
    present past
    participles *bindandz *bundanaz

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    References

    1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*bindan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 64
    2. ^ Vladimir Orel (2003), “*benđanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎[2], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 41
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