Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sooja

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology 1

    Borrowed from Proto-Iranian *caHyáH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *śćaHyáH.

    Noun

    *sooja[1]

    1. shelter
    2. protection
    Inflection
    Inflection of *sooja
    Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
    singular plural
    nominative *sooja *soojat
    accusative *soojan *soojat
    genitive *soojan *soojadën
    *soojëidën
    partitive *soojada *soojëida
    inessive *soojassa
    *soojahna     		*soojëissa
    *soojëihna
    elative *soojasta *soojëista
    illative *soojahën *soojëihën
    adessive *soojalla *soojëilla
    ablative *soojalta *soojëilta
    allative *soojalën
    *soojalëk     		*soojëilën
    *soojëilëk
    essive *soojana *soojëina
    translative *soojaksi *soojëiksi
    instructive *soojan *soojëin
    comitative *soojanëk *soojëinëk
    abessive *soojatta *soojëitta
    Descendants
    • Finnish: suoja
    • Ingrian: sooja
    • Karelian:
      • North Karelian: šuoja
      • South Karelian: šuoja
    • Livvi: suoju
    • →? Proto-Samic: *suojē (see there for further descendants)

    Etymology 2

      Later shift from etymology 1.

      Adjective

      *sooja

      1. warm
      2. mild (of weather)
      Inflection
      Inflection of *sooja
      Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
      singular plural
      nominative *sooja *soojat
      accusative *soojan *soojat
      genitive *soojan *soojadën
      *soojëidën
      partitive *soojada *soojëida
      inessive *soojassa
      *soojahna       		*soojëissa
      *soojëihna
      elative *soojasta *soojëista
      illative *soojahën *soojëihën
      adessive *soojalla *soojëilla
      ablative *soojalta *soojëilta
      allative *soojalën
      *soojalëk       		*soojëilën
      *soojëilëk
      essive *soojana *soojëina
      translative *soojaksi *soojëiksi
      instructive *soojan *soojëin
      comitative *soojanëk *soojëinëk
      abessive *soojatta *soojëitta
      Descendants

      References

      1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–), “*sooja”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)

      Further reading

      • “soe”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
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