Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/rivo

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

Unknown.

Adjective

*rivo[1]

  1. dirty, filthy

Inflection

Inflection of *rivo
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *rivo *rivot
accusative *rivon *rivot
genitive *rivon *rivodën
*rivoidën
partitive *rivoda *rivoida
inessive *rivossa
*rivohna 		*rivoissa
*rivoihna
elative *rivosta *rivoista
illative *rivohën *rivoihën
adessive *rivolla *rivoilla
ablative *rivolta *rivoilta
allative *rivolën
*rivolëk 		*rivoilën
*rivoilëk
essive *rivona *rivoina
translative *rivoksi *rivoiksi
instructive *rivon *rivoin
comitative *rivonëk *rivoinëk
abessive *rivotta *rivoitta

Descendants

  • Estonian: reo, (dialectal) riu, rio
  • Finnish: rivo
  • Võro: reo

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–), “*rivo”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)

Further reading

  • “reo”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
  • Erkki Itkonen, Ulla-Maija Kulonen, editors (1992–2000), “rivo”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words]‎[2] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
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