Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/poodak
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
From Proto-Finno-Ugric *puwa-.
Verb
*poodak (stem *poo-)
- to strangle, kill by strangling
Inflection
Inflection of *poodak
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *poon | *poin | — | *poogon |
| 2nd sing. | *poot | *poit | *pook | *poogos |
| 3rd sing. | *poopi *poo |
*poi | *pookahën | *pookohën |
| 1st plur. | *pookma | *poima | *pookadëma | *pookodëma |
| 2nd plur. | *pookta | *poita | *pookada | *poogotta |
| 3rd plur. | *poobat *poo |
*poi | *pookahën | *pookohën |
| passive | *pooksën *poot'aksën |
*pootihën *poottihën |
*pootagasën *poottagasën |
*pootagosën *poottagosën |
| connegative | *pook | — | *poogak | *poogok |
| passive connegative | *pooktak | — | *pootagak *poottagak |
*pootagok *poottagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *pookcin | *poicin | *poonën | |
| 2nd sing. | *pookcit | *poicit | *poonët | |
| 3rd sing. | *pookci | *poici | *pooni | |
| 1st plur. | *pookcima | *poicima | *poonëma | |
| 2nd plur. | *pookcida | *poicida | *poonëda | |
| 3rd plur. | *pookci | *poici | *pooni | |
| passive | *poodakcisën *poot'akcisën |
*pooticisën *pootticisën |
*pootanësën *poottanësën | |
| connegative | *pookcik | *poicik | *poonëk | |
| passive connegative | *poodakcik *poot'akcik |
*pooticik *pootticik |
*pootanëk *poottanëk | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *poodak | present | *poopa | *pootaba *poottaba |
| infinitive 2 | *pootë- | past | *poonut | *pootu *poottu |
| gerund/supine | *pooma | negative | *poomat'oin | |
| action noun | *poominën | |||
Descendants
- Estonian: pooma/puua
- Võro: pu̬u̬ma/puvvaq
Further reading
- “pooma”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012