Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/paattudak

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

Uncertain. Has been compared with the supposed root *paa- (perhaps found also in *paistadak) for one, but derivation from *paaci (stone, rock, slate) has also been considered (thus *paatë- +‎ *-tudak / *paatë- +‎ *-udak).

Verb

*paattudak (stem *paattu-)[1]

  1. to cling, harden
  2. to swell

Inflection

Descendants

  • Estonian: paatuma
  • Finnish: (dialectal) paattua
  • Karelian:
    • North Karelian: poattuo
  • Veps: pattuda
  • Võro: paatuma

From *paatudak:

  • Estonian: paaduma
  • Finnish: paatua
  • Karelian:
    • South Karelian: puaduo
  • Livvi: puaduo
  • Ludian: puaduda

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–), “*paattu-”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)

Further reading

  • paaduma”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
  • Erkki Itkonen, Ulla-Maija Kulonen, editors (1992–2000), “paatua”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words]‎[2] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
  • Erkki Itkonen, Ulla-Maija Kulonen, editors (1992–2000), “paattua”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words]‎[3] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN