Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/jutta

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology 1

    Possibly borrowed from Proto-Baltic *jutas (compare Latvian jūtis, Lithuanian jautis).

    Noun

    *jutta

    1. leash of a yoke
    Inflection
    Inflection of *jutta
    Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
    singular plural
    nominative *jutta *jut'at
    accusative *jut'an *jut'at
    genitive *jut'an *juttadën
    *juttëidën
    partitive *juttada *juttëida
    inessive *jut'assa
    *jut'ahna     		*jut'ëissa
    *jut'ëihna
    elative *jut'asta *jut'ëista
    illative *juttahën *juttëihën
    adessive *jut'alla *jut'ëilla
    ablative *jut'alta *jut'ëilta
    allative *juttalën
    *juttalëk     		*juttëilën
    *juttëilëk
    essive *juttana *juttëina
    translative *jut'aksi *jut'ëiksi
    instructive *jut'an *jut'ëin
    comitative *juttanëk *juttëinëk
    abessive *jut'atta *jut'ëitta
    Descendants
    • Estonian: jutt
    • Finnish: jutta

    Etymology 2

      According to SSA and EES, of sound-symbolic origin.[1][2]

      Noun

      *jutta[3]

      1. stripe, streak, line
      Inflection
      Inflection of *jutta
      Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
      singular plural
      nominative *jutta *jut'at
      accusative *jut'an *jut'at
      genitive *jut'an *juttadën
      *juttëidën
      partitive *juttada *juttëida
      inessive *jut'assa
      *jut'ahna       		*jut'ëissa
      *jut'ëihna
      elative *jut'asta *jut'ëista
      illative *juttahën *juttëihën
      adessive *jut'alla *jut'ëilla
      ablative *jut'alta *jut'ëilta
      allative *juttalën
      *juttalëk       		*juttëilën
      *juttëilëk
      essive *juttana *juttëina
      translative *jut'aksi *jut'ëiksi
      instructive *jut'an *jut'ëin
      comitative *juttanëk *juttëinëk
      abessive *jut'atta *jut'ëitta
      Descendants
      • Finnish: (dialectal) jutta
      • Livonian: jutā

      From *jutti:

      • Estonian: jutt
      • Võro: jutt'

      References

      1. ^ Erkki Itkonen, Ulla-Maija Kulonen, editors (1992–2000), “jutta2”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words]‎[1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
      2. ^ “jutt”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
      3. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–), “*jutta”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[2] (in Finnish)
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