Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ciidek

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

From *ciit(t)ädäk (“to drizzle”) +‎ *-ek.

Noun

*ciidek

  1. drizzle (light rain)

Inflection

Inflection of *ciidek
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *ciidek *ciiteget
accusative *ciitegen *ciiteget
genitive *ciitegen *ciidekten
*ciitegiden
partitive *ciidektä *ciitegitä
inessive *ciitegessä
*ciitegehnä 		*ciitegissä
*ciitegihnä
elative *ciitegestä *ciitegistä
illative *ciitegesen *ciitegisen
adessive *ciitegellä *ciitegillä
ablative *ciitegeltä *ciitegiltä
allative *ciitegelen
*ciitegelek 		*ciitegilen
*ciitegilek
essive *ciideknä *ciiteginä
translative *ciitegeksi *ciitegiksi
instructive *ciitegen *ciitegin
comitative *ciideknek *ciiteginek
abessive *ciitegettä *ciitegittä

Descendants

  • Finnish: (dialectal) siide
  • Ingrian: siije
  • Livonian: sīdig

From *ciit'ek:

  • Karelian:
    • North Karelian: čiite
    • South Karelian: čiite
  • Livvi: čiite
  • Ludian: čiite

Further reading

  • Erkki Itkonen, Ulla-Maija Kulonen, editors (1992–2000), “siide”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words]‎[1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
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