Reconstruction:Proto-Athabaskan/ʔatsʼ

This Proto-Athabaskan entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Athabaskan

Alternative reconstructions

  • *ʼatshʼ (Young and Morgan 1992)
  • *7aːtshʼ (Leer 2010)

Root

*ʔatsʼ

  1. two subjects go

Stem set

Aspect Imperfective Perfective Future Optative
Momentaneous *Ɂâˑʃ *ʔa(ˑ)ts(h)ʼ ? *Ɂâˑʃ
Progressive *ɁÂˑʃ-ɬ

Descendants

  • Northern Athabaskan:
    • Ahtna: ʼaatsʼ
    • Lower Tanana: 'ots
  • Pacific Coast Athabaskan:
    • -ʼawh, -ʼa:chʼ (plural animals move)
  • Southern Athabaskan:

References

  • Young, Robert; Morgan, William; Midgette, Sally (1992), Analytical lexicon of Navajo, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, →ISBN, page 29
  • Jeff Leer (2010), “The palatal series in Athabascan-Eyak-Tlingit, with an overview of the basic sound correspondences”, in Anthropological Papers of the University of Alaska: The Dene-Yeniseian, Fairbanks, Alaska: University of Alaska Press, page 171
  • Kari, James et al. (2024), Kari, James, editor, Lower Tanana Dene Dictionary, Fairbanks, Alaska: Alaska Native Language Center, →ISBN, page 62