Reconstruction:Prakrit/𑀝𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀇

This Prakrit entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Prakrit

Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

Verb

*𑀝𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀇 (*ṭappaï) (Devanagari *टप्पइ) (Proto-New Indo-Aryan)

to drip

Alternative reconstructions

*𑀝𑀺𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀇 (*ṭippaï), *𑀝𑁂𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀇 (*ṭĕppaï), *𑀝𑀼𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀇 (*ṭuppaï), *𑀝𑁄𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀇 (*ṭŏppaï), *𑀞𑀺𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀇 (*ṭhippaï), *𑀢𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀇 (*tappaï)

Related terms

𑀝𑀺𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀻 f (ṭippī, “a spot on the forehead”)

Derived terms

*𑀝𑀧𑁆𑀧-𑀓𑁆𑀓- (*ṭappa-kka-)
- Bengali: টপ (ṭop), টপান (ṭopan)
- Gujarati: ટપકું n (ṭapkũ, “falling drop”)
- Old Hindi: टप-टप (ṭapa-ṭapa, “dripping”)
- Marathi: टपका m (ṭapkā, “falling drop”)
- *𑀝𑀧𑁆𑀧-𑀓𑁆𑀓-𑀇 (*ṭappa-kka-i)
  - Bengali: টপকানো (ṭopkanō)
  - Old Hindi: टपकै (ṭapakai)
    - Hindi: टपकना (ṭapaknā)
    - Urdu: ٹپکنا (ṭapaknā)
  - Odia: ଟପକିବା (ṭapakibā)
*𑀝𑀺𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀇 (*ṭippaï)
- Bengali: টিপা (ṭipa)
- Gujarati: ટીપું (ṭīpũ)
- Marathi: टीप (ṭīp), टिपणे (ṭipṇe), टिपकणे (ṭipakṇe), टिपका (ṭipkā)
- Old Hindi: टिपके (ṭipake)
  - Hindi: टिपका (ṭipkā)
  - Urdu: ٹپکا (ṭipkā)
- Sindhi: [script needed] (ṭipo)
*𑀞𑀺𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀇 (*ṭhippaï)
- Marathi: ठिपकणे (ṭhipakṇe), ठिबकणे (ṭhibakṇe)
*𑀢𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀇 (*tappaï)
- Kumaoni: [script needed] (taptapāṇo)
- Nepali: टप-टप (ṭap-ṭap)
- *𑀢𑀧𑁆𑀧-𑀓𑁆𑀓- (*tappa-kka-)
  - Hindustani:
    - Hindi: तपकना (tapaknā)
    - Urdu: تپکنا (tapaknā)
  - Marathi: टपकणे (ṭapakṇe)
  - Nepali: तप्कनु (tapkanu), तप्केनि (tapkeni)

References

Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “*ṭapp”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 302