Pitrõg

Livonian

Etymology

Historically Pudteraggen – Latvian Pitrags, Livonian Pitrõg. According to V. Kiprasky this term might be a compound of põ’ddõrz (moose, elk) +‎ aigā (coast, edge) and ⟨u⟩ in 16th century writing could reflect Latvian pronunciation of the term. In Livonian itself a shift õ > ü > i could have taken place. This is not without problems, however, as such a shift has taken place in the western dialect of Livonian, however, Pitrags is located within the area of the eastern dialect.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpitrəɡ/, [ˈpitˑrəɡ̥]

Proper noun

Pitrõg

  1. Pitrags (a village in Courland, Latvia)
    • 2012–2013, “Pitrõg”, in Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits, editors, Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz [Livonian-Estonian-Latvian Dictionary]‎[1], Tartu, Riga: Tartu Ülikool, Latviešu valodas aģentūra:
      Pitrõg – Pitrõg – Pitrags
      Pitrags – Pitrags – Pitrags

Declension

Declension of Pitrõg (159)
singular (ikšlu’g) plural (pǟgiņlu’g)
nominative (nominatīv) Pitrõg
genitive (genitīv) Pitrõg
partitive (partitīv) Pitrõgt
dative (datīv) Pitrõgõn
instrumental (instrumentāl) Pitrõgõks
illative (illatīv) Pitrõgõ
inessive (inesīv) Pitrõgs
elative (elatīv) Pitrõgst
allative (allatīv) Pitrõgõlõ
adessive (adesīv) Pitrõgõl
ablative (ablatīv) Pitrõgõld

References

  1. ^ Kersti Boiko, Ziemeļkurzemes piekrastes lībiešu ciemu vietvārdi in Kersti Boiko's Lībieši – rakstu krājums, page 220