Ool
Central Franconian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle High German āl, from Proto-Germanic *ēlaz. Cognate with German Aal, English eel etc.
The front-vowel byforms are backformations from the (rare, but attested) Middle High German umlauted plural æle. The same also explains the alternative feminine gender. The form Iel would be the strictly phonetic development in most areas, but is in practice the rarest because of the influence of the original singular. (Note that this form does underlie in Luxembourgish Éil.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɔːl/
Noun
Ool m or f (plural Oole or Ööl or Ääl, diminutive Öölche or Äälche)
- (many dialects) eel (fish)
- Hä wengk sich wie nen Ool.
- He’s wriggling like an eel.
Usage notes
- Mostly masculine, locally feminine.
Dutch
Etymology
First attested as ole between 1294 and 1295. Derived from ool (“land next to water, humid low-lying land”), an obsolete derivative of Proto-West Germanic *auwju (“floodplain, meadow”).
See also Limburgish Oeal.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /oːl/
- Hyphenation: Ool
- Rhymes: -oːl
Proper noun
Ool n
- a village in Roermond, Limburg, Netherlands
References
- van Berkel, Gerard; Samplonius, Kees (2018), Nederlandse plaatsnamen verklaard (in Dutch), Mijnbestseller.nl, →ISBN
German Low German
Noun
Ool m (plural Olen)
- alternative form of Aal
Noun
Ool m (plural Ööle)
- (Paderbornisch) alternative form of Aal
References
- Niu lustert mol! Plattdeutsche Erzählungen und Anekdoten im Paderborner Dialekt. Aus dem Leben gegriffen und niedergeschrieben von einem Sohne der rothen Erde. Nebst einer Zugabe von plattdeutschen Gedichten, Celle, 1870, p. 6f.
Hunsrik
Etymology
From Middle High German āl, from Old High German āl.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈoːl/
- Rhymes: -oːl
- Syllabification: Ool
Noun
Ool m (plural Eel or Ool)
- eel
- Meer hon en Ool gefang.
- We caught an eel.
Further reading
- Boll, Piter Kehoma (2021), “Ool”, in Dicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português, 3rd edition (overall work in Portuguese), Ivoti: Riograndenser Hunsrickisch, page 120