Mercedonius

English

Proper noun

Mercedonius

  1. (historical) The intercalary month of the Ancient Roman calendar, abolished with the introduction of the Julian calendar in 45 BC.
    Synonyms: Intercalaris, Interkalaris

Alternative forms

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

Related to mērx (wage).

Pronunciation

Adjective

Mercēdonius (feminine Mercēdonia, neuter Mercēdonium); first/second-declension adjective

  1. Of Mercedonius, an intercalary month added at the end of February to realign the lunar procession of the months with the tropical solar year, before the Julian reforms made it unnecessary.
    Synonym: Intercalāris

Usage notes

In Latin, the month names are used as adjectives. In the Classical period, this adjective modifies a noun identifying a particular day, from which the date was reckoned. In Medieval Latin and later periods, the adjective modifies a numeral for the day of the month.

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative Mercēdonius Mercēdonia Mercēdonium Mercēdoniī Mercēdoniae Mercēdonia
genitive Mercēdoniī Mercēdoniae Mercēdoniī Mercēdoniōrum Mercēdoniārum Mercēdoniōrum
dative Mercēdoniō Mercēdoniae Mercēdoniō Mercēdoniīs
accusative Mercēdonium Mercēdoniam Mercēdonium Mercēdoniōs Mercēdoniās Mercēdonia
ablative Mercēdoniō Mercēdoniā Mercēdoniō Mercēdoniīs
vocative Mercēdonie Mercēdonia Mercēdonium Mercēdoniī Mercēdoniae Mercēdonia

See also