Jawa

See also: jawa, ĵawa, jawą, and Jawą

English

Etymology

Genericization of a trade name and its founders. Acronym of "Ja"neček and "Wa"nderer.

Proper noun

Jawa

  1. A Czech motorcycle manufacturer.

Balinese

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Javanese jawa (grain), from Sanskrit यव (yava, barley, grain).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /d͡ʒa.wə/
  • Rhymes: -awə
  • Hyphenation: Ja‧wa
  • Homophone: jawa

Proper noun

Jawa (Balinese script ᬚᬯ)

  1. Java (an island of Indonesia)

Further reading

  • Jawa”, in Balinese–Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Bali–Indonesia] (in Balinese), Denpasar, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Bali Province [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali].

Betawi

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /d͡ʑa.ˈwa/
    • Rhymes: -a
  • (Ciputat, Pasar Rebo, Pebayuran) IPA(key): /d͡ʑa.ˈwaʔ/
    • Rhymes: -aʔ
  • (Urban Jakarta) IPA(key): /d͡ʑa.ˈwɛ/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes:

Noun

Jawa (Arab Gundul spelling جاوا)

  1. Java (an island of Indonesia)
  2. Javanese people
  3. Javanese an indigenous language spoken by Javanese people

Eastern Cham

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /d͡ʑa.waː/

Proper noun

Jawa

  1. Java (island)
  2. Javanese (people or language)

French

Noun

Jawa m (plural Jawas)

  1. (Star Wars) a fictional small humanoid race living on the fictional planet Tatooine in the franchise Star Wars

Indonesian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Malay Jawa, from Javanese Jawa,

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒawa/ [ˈd͡ʒa.wa]
  • Rhymes: -awa
  • Syllabification: Ja‧wa

Proper noun

Jawa

  1. Java (an island of Indonesia)
  2. Javanese an indigenous language spoken by Javanese people

Further reading

Japanese

Romanization

Jawa

  1. Rōmaji transcription of ジャワ

Javanese

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old Javanese Jawa (Java, Javanese), jawa (grain),

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Standard, Central–Eastern) /dʒɔ.wɔ/
  • IPA(key): (Banyumasan) /dʒa.waʔ/
  • IPA(key): (Serang) /dʒa.wə/
  • (Standard) Rhymes: -wɔ
  • (Banyumasan) Rhymes: -waʔ
  • (Serang) Rhymes: -wə
  • Hyphenation: Ja‧wa

Proper noun

Jawa (Carakan spelling ꦗꦮ, Pegon spelling جاوا)

  1. Java (an island of Indonesia)
  2. (linguistics) Javanese: an indigenous language spoken by Javanese people

Noun

Jawa (Carakan spelling ꦗꦮ, Pegon spelling جاوا)

  1. (anthropology) Javanese (a person belonging to the Javanese people)
  2. (botany, zoology) Javanese
  3. indigenous, native
  4. the land of Javanese royals
  5. cultured, civilized

Derived terms

  • kejawèn
  • njawakaké
  • njawani

Descendants

  • Banyumasan: jawa
  • Betawi: jawa
  • Dutch: Java
  • English: Java, java (learned) (see there for further descendants)
  • French: Java
  • German: Java
  • Indonesian: Jawa, jawa
  • Japanese: ジャワ
  • Malay: Jawa, jawa
  • Polish: Jawa
  • Portuguese: Java
  • Spanish: Java
  • Swedish: Java

Further reading

  • The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2011), “Jawa”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), 2nd edition, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN

Makasar

Etymology

From Malay Jawa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɟawa/, [ˈɟʝa.wa]
  • Hyphenation: ja‧wa

Proper noun

Jawa (Lontara spelling ᨍᨓ)

  1. (historical) Malays; a general term for people from the west of South Sulawesi considered "civilized" by Makassar standards (specifically Malays, Acehnese, Minangkabau, Bantenese, Betawinese, Madurese, Balinese, Javanese etc.)
    iatommi napappalakki empoang Jawa nikanaya Anakkoda Bonang. ...nakanatodong karaenga siapai rupanna nupailalang-kana-kana; nakanamo Anakkoda Bonang sikontukang maʼlipaʼ-baraya kontui Pahanga, Patania, Campaya, Marangkaboa, JohorokaMak. Chr. 155-156 r. 12 v.o.
    To him, the Malay named Anakkoda Bonang asked for a place to settle. ...The King also asked, "How many of you fall under the terms of this agreement?" Anakkoda Bonang answered, "All of us who wear the sarong above the knee, like the people of Pahang, Patani, Champa, Minangkabau, and Johor."
  2. Java (the island)
  3. Javanese (person or language)

Derived terms

compounds
  • Jawa-Jawa
compounds
  • kayu jawa

Further reading

  • Cense, A. A. (1979), Makassaars-Nederlands woordenboek, 's-Gravenhage: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN

Malay

Proper noun

Jawa (Jawi spelling جاوا)

  1. Java (an island of Indonesia)

Adjective

Jawa (comparative lebih Jawa, superlative paling Jawa)

  1. Javanese - of the culture, language etc of people in the island of Java
    bahasa Jawa: the Javanese language
  2. (informal, Malaysia, derogatory) olive or tan-skinned – especially used by those of fair complexion
    Synonyms: batak, sakai
    Si abang pos yang kau kata "muka Jawa" tulah yang tolong jumpa beg tangan kau.That postman that you call "ugly" was the same guy that found your purse.

Old Javanese

Etymology

from alt-case jawa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /d͡ʒawa/
  • Rhymes: -wa
  • Hyphenation: Ja‧wa

Proper noun

Jawa

  1. Java: An island in the Indonesian Archipelago.

Adjective

Jawa

  1. Javanese

Derived terms

Descendants

Further reading

  • "Jawa" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from Javanese Jawa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈja.va/
  • Rhymes: -ava
  • Syllabification: Ja‧wa
  • Homophone: jawa

Proper noun

Jawa f

  1. Java (island)

Declension

adjective

Further reading

  • Jawa in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Tausug

Pronunciation

  • (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA(key): /d͡ʒawa/ [d͡ʒaˈwɑ]
  • Rhymes: -a
  • Syllabification: Ja‧wa

Proper noun

Jawa (Sulat Sūg spelling جَوَ)

  1. Java