Isis

See also: ISIS, Ísis, and isis

Translingual

Etymology

Latin Īsis, the goddess Isis, from Ancient Greek Ἶσῐς (Îsĭs), from Egyptian

(ꜣst).

Proper noun

Isis f

  1. A taxonomic genus within the family Isididae – typical deep-sea bamboo corals.

Hypernyms

Derived terms

References

English

Pronunciation

  • enPR: ī′sĭs, IPA(key): /ˈaɪ.sɪs/, /ˈaɪ.səs/
  • Homophone: ISIS

Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Latin Īsis from Ancient Greek Ἶσις (Îsis), from Egyptian

(ꜣst).

Proper noun

Isis

  1. (Egyptian mythology) An ancient Egyptian goddess, the wife of Osiris and mother of Horus, worshiped as the ideal mother and wife and as the matron of nature and magic; also worshiped by (some) Greeks during the Hellenistic period and featured in Greek mythology, and by Romans involved in what was categorized as the Cult of Isis.
    • 2009, “Defiling Morality ov Black God”, in Evangelion, performed by Behemoth:
      Grant me profane kiss / Oh Isis, mother ov all / Thy lips like morphine / Teasing my slumbering heart
  2. (astronomy) 42 Isis, a main belt asteroid.
  3. (uncommon) A female given name from Egyptian or Ancient Greek.
    • 1924, Zora Neale Hurston, Drenched in Light:
      Isis had crawled under the center table with its red plush cover with little round balls for fringe.
    • 1995, Iain Banks, Whit:
      'Beloved Isis,' Elias grinned, 'would you kindly cast some light into the poor occluded mind of our brother here on the matter of the co-essential nature of the body and the soul?'
Usage notes

As a female given name, its popularity peaked in 2005 in the US and 2010 in the Netherlands. Due to its association with Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (commonly abbreviated as ISIS), the name quickly fell out of favor and is now rarely used. [1]

In some depictions of the Egyptian goddess, she is sometimes renamed as Eset.

Synonyms
Translations

Etymology 2

Back-formation of the Latin Tamesis (Thames), from the assumption that the word was derived from a compound of Thame (A tributary of the Thames) and Isis. The prison was named after the river.

Proper noun

the Isis

  1. (UK, especially Oxfordshire, otherwise dated) The River Thames between its source and its confluence with the River Thame at Dorchester on Thames.
    • 1906, Geraldine Mitton, chapter IV, in The Thames[2], London: A. & C. Black:
      Dorchester is not on the Thames, yet belongs to it certainly, for the Thame, which combines with the Isis to form the Thames, flows past it.
    • 1935, Dorothy L. Sayers, Gaudy Night:
      They had put in under the dappled shade of an overhanging willow a little down the left bank of the Isis.

Proper noun

Isis

  1. Ellipsis of HM Prison Isis.

Etymology 3

Proper noun

Isis

  1. Alternative letter-case form of ISIS.
    • 2017 August 20, “The Observer view on the attacks in Spain”, in The Observer[3]:
      The terrorist threat is growing, the politicians and intelligence services say, due in part to the degradation of Islamic State in Syria and Iraq and the rising numbers of Isis fighters returning to Europe.

Further reading

Anagrams

Danish

Etymology

From Ancient Greek Ἶσις (Îsis, Isis), from Egyptian

(ꜣst).

Proper noun

Isis

  1. Isis

Finnish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈisis/, [ˈis̠is̠]
  • Rhymes: -isis
  • Syllabification(key): I‧sis
  • Hyphenation(key): I‧sis

Etymology 1

    From Ancient Greek Ἶσις (Îsis, Isis), from Egyptian

    (ꜣst).

    Proper noun

    Isis

    1. Isis (Egyptian goddess)
    Declension
    Inflection of Isis (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
    nominative Isis
    genitive Isisin
    partitive Isisiä
    illative Isisiin
    singular plural
    nominative Isis
    accusative nom. Isis
    gen. Isisin
    genitive Isisin
    partitive Isisiä
    inessive Isisissä
    elative Isisistä
    illative Isisiin
    adessive Isisillä
    ablative Isisiltä
    allative Isisille
    essive Isisinä
    translative Isisiksi
    abessive Isisittä
    instructive
    comitative See the possessive forms below.
    Possessive forms of Isis (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
    first-person singular possessor
    singular plural
    nominative Isisini
    accusative nom. Isisini
    gen. Isisini
    genitive Isisini
    partitive Isisiäni
    inessive Isisissäni
    elative Isisistäni
    illative Isisiini
    adessive Isisilläni
    ablative Isisiltäni
    allative Isisilleni
    essive Isisinäni
    translative Isisikseni
    abessive Isisittäni
    instructive
    comitative
    second-person singular possessor
    singular plural
    nominative Isisisi
    accusative nom. Isisisi
    gen. Isisisi
    genitive Isisisi
    partitive Isisiäsi
    inessive Isisissäsi
    elative Isisistäsi
    illative Isisiisi
    adessive Isisilläsi
    ablative Isisiltäsi
    allative Isisillesi
    essive Isisinäsi
    translative Isisiksesi
    abessive Isisittäsi
    instructive
    comitative
    first-person plural possessor
    singular plural
    nominative Isisimme
    accusative nom. Isisimme
    gen. Isisimme
    genitive Isisimme
    partitive Isisiämme
    inessive Isisissämme
    elative Isisistämme
    illative Isisiimme
    adessive Isisillämme
    ablative Isisiltämme
    allative Isisillemme
    essive Isisinämme
    translative Isisiksemme
    abessive Isisittämme
    instructive
    comitative
    second-person plural possessor
    singular plural
    nominative Isisinne
    accusative nom. Isisinne
    gen. Isisinne
    genitive Isisinne
    partitive Isisiänne
    inessive Isisissänne
    elative Isisistänne
    illative Isisiinne
    adessive Isisillänne
    ablative Isisiltänne
    allative Isisillenne
    essive Isisinänne
    translative Isisiksenne
    abessive Isisittänne
    instructive
    comitative
    third-person possessor
    singular plural
    nominative Isisinsä
    accusative nom. Isisinsä
    gen. Isisinsä
    genitive Isisinsä
    partitive Isisiään
    Isisiänsä
    inessive Isisissään
    Isisissänsä
    elative Isisistään
    Isisistänsä
    illative Isisiinsä
    adessive Isisillään
    Isisillänsä
    ablative Isisiltään
    Isisiltänsä
    allative Isisilleen
    Isisillensä
    essive Isisinään
    Isisinänsä
    translative Isisikseen
    Isisiksensä
    abessive Isisittään
    Isisittänsä
    instructive
    comitative

    Etymology 2

      From English ISIS (Islamic State in Iraq and Syria).

      Proper noun

      Isis

      1. ISIS (extremist group)
      Declension
      Inflection of Isis (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
      nominative Isis
      genitive Isisin
      partitive Isisiä
      illative Isisiin
      singular plural
      nominative Isis
      accusative nom. Isis
      gen. Isisin
      genitive Isisin
      partitive Isisiä
      inessive Isisissä
      elative Isisistä
      illative Isisiin
      adessive Isisillä
      ablative Isisiltä
      allative Isisille
      essive Isisinä
      translative Isisiksi
      abessive Isisittä
      instructive
      comitative See the possessive forms below.
      Possessive forms of Isis (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
      first-person singular possessor
      singular plural
      nominative Isisini
      accusative nom. Isisini
      gen. Isisini
      genitive Isisini
      partitive Isisiäni
      inessive Isisissäni
      elative Isisistäni
      illative Isisiini
      adessive Isisilläni
      ablative Isisiltäni
      allative Isisilleni
      essive Isisinäni
      translative Isisikseni
      abessive Isisittäni
      instructive
      comitative
      second-person singular possessor
      singular plural
      nominative Isisisi
      accusative nom. Isisisi
      gen. Isisisi
      genitive Isisisi
      partitive Isisiäsi
      inessive Isisissäsi
      elative Isisistäsi
      illative Isisiisi
      adessive Isisilläsi
      ablative Isisiltäsi
      allative Isisillesi
      essive Isisinäsi
      translative Isisiksesi
      abessive Isisittäsi
      instructive
      comitative
      first-person plural possessor
      singular plural
      nominative Isisimme
      accusative nom. Isisimme
      gen. Isisimme
      genitive Isisimme
      partitive Isisiämme
      inessive Isisissämme
      elative Isisistämme
      illative Isisiimme
      adessive Isisillämme
      ablative Isisiltämme
      allative Isisillemme
      essive Isisinämme
      translative Isisiksemme
      abessive Isisittämme
      instructive
      comitative
      second-person plural possessor
      singular plural
      nominative Isisinne
      accusative nom. Isisinne
      gen. Isisinne
      genitive Isisinne
      partitive Isisiänne
      inessive Isisissänne
      elative Isisistänne
      illative Isisiinne
      adessive Isisillänne
      ablative Isisiltänne
      allative Isisillenne
      essive Isisinänne
      translative Isisiksenne
      abessive Isisittänne
      instructive
      comitative
      third-person possessor
      singular plural
      nominative Isisinsä
      accusative nom. Isisinsä
      gen. Isisinsä
      genitive Isisinsä
      partitive Isisiään
      Isisiänsä
      inessive Isisissään
      Isisissänsä
      elative Isisistään
      Isisistänsä
      illative Isisiinsä
      adessive Isisillään
      Isisillänsä
      ablative Isisiltään
      Isisiltänsä
      allative Isisilleen
      Isisillensä
      essive Isisinään
      Isisinänsä
      translative Isisikseen
      Isisiksensä
      abessive Isisittään
      Isisittänsä
      instructive
      comitative
      Alternative forms

      German

      Pronunciation

      • Audio (Germany (Berlin)):(file)

      Etymology 1

      From Ancient Greek Ἶσις (Îsis, Isis), from Egyptian

      (ꜣst).

      Proper noun

      Isis f (proper noun, genitive Isis' or Isis)

      1. Isis
      Declension

      Etymology 2

      Proper noun

      Isis f (proper noun, genitive Isis' or Isis)

      1. alternative form of ISIS (Isis)
      Declension

      Latin

      Etymology

      Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἶσῐς (Îsĭs), itself from Egyptian

      (ꜣst).

      Pronunciation

      Noun

      Īsis f sg (genitive Īsis or Īsidis); third declension

      1. Isis.
      2. A river of Pontus

      Declension

      Third-declension noun (i-stem or imparisyllabic non-i-stem; two different stems), singular only.

      singular
      nominative Īsis
      genitive Īsis
      Īsidis
      dative Īsī
      Īsidī
      accusative Īsem
      Īsidem
      ablative Īse
      Īside
      vocative Īsis
      • Īsiacus

      Descendants

      • English: Isis (learned)
      • French: Isis f sg (learned)
      • Italian: Iside
      • Sicilian: Ìsiti, Isis
      • Spanish: Isis f sg (learned)

      References

      • Isis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
      • Isis”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 860.
      • Isis in Georges, Karl Ernst; Georges, Heinrich (1913–1918), Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch, 8th edition, volume 2, Hahnsche Buchhandlung, column 461

      Spanish

      Etymology

      From Latin Īsis, from Ancient Greek Ἶσις (Îsis), from Egyptian

      (ꜣst).

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈisis/ [ˈi.sis]
      • Rhymes: -isis
      • Syllabification: I‧sis

      Proper noun

      Isis f

      1. (Egyptian mythology) Isis