Filipinx
English
Etymology
The gender-neutral suffix -x replaces the gendered suffixes -a and -o of Filipina and Filipino, which are from Spanish filipina and Spanish filipino, both from Spanish Filipinas (“Philippines”), from Felipe II de España (“Philip II of Spain”), from Felipe (“Philip”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fɪ.ləˈpin.ɛks/
Noun
Filipinx (plural Filipinxs)
Usage notes
- Filipinx is used as a gender-neutral alternative to Filipino or Filipina. However, there is debate as to the term's necessity: many claim that Filipino has always been gender-neutral[1] and that the -x suffix is "unnatural" in Philippine linguistics.[2]
- This term is not well-accepted in the Philippines itself and is mostly used by certain speakers in the United States.
Synonyms
Related terms
Adjective
Filipinx (not comparable)
- (rare) Filipina or Filipino (and any gender).
- 2017 November 15, Robert Diaz, Marissa Largo, Fritz Pino, Diasporic Intimacies: Queer Filipinos and Canadian Imaginaries, Northwestern University Press, →ISBN:
- I didn't want people knowing I was Filipinx, or Chinese, I didn't want them laughing at my culture, or my food, or asking me why my clothes always smelled like I had just come from a buffet.
- 2025 August 26, Jenny Heijun Wills, Everything and Nothing At All: Essays, Random House, →ISBN, page 23:
- […] was Filipinx American. As a nine-year-old who knew nothing of the world outside my German Canadian hometown, I identified with her.
References
- ^ Lauren Golangco (1 February 2022), “Filipinx: Why is the Gender-Neutral Term So Controversial?”, in Tatlerasia[1]:
- One of the primary arguments for denouncing ‘Filipinx’ is that the term ‘Filipino’ is already genderless. While ‘Filipina’ may be used as a feminine version of ‘Filipino’, the latter is not exclusively masculine: people of Philippine origin identify themselves as Filipino regardless of gender identity.
- ^ Kate Cabigao (7 January 2021), “Are You Filipino or Filipinx?”, in Vice[2]: “She said that “Filipinx” is an unnatural term because the suffix “-x” does not exist in the Philippine linguistic system.”