Federal Republic of Germany

English

Etymology

Calque of German Bundesrepublik Deutschland.

Pronunciation

Proper noun

the Federal Republic of Germany

  1. (since 1949) The official name of a German-speaking country in Europe.
    Alternative form: FRG (initialism)
    Synonym: BRD (uncommon in English)
    1. (1949–1990) Official name of West Germany: a former country in Central Europe.
      Alternative form: FRG (initialism)
      Synonym: West Germany
      Coordinate terms: GDR, DDR, German Democratic Republic, East Germany
    2. (1990–today) Official name of Germany: a country in Central Europe, reunified with the former East Germany.
      Alternative form: FRG (initialism)
      Synonym: Germany

Usage notes

  • In 1990, the German Democratic Republic (East Germany) ceased to exist and its territories joined the Federal Republic. The latter, therefore, has existed continuously since 1949. Legally, reunification meant nothing other than the extension of its territories.

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