Danubius

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos, an extended form of the river-name *Dānu, either from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (river goddess) or from Proto-Indo-European *dʰenh₂- (run, flow).

Proper noun

Dānubius m sg (genitive Dānubiī or Dānubī); second declension

  1. The river Danube.
    • Tacitus, Gemanica, chapter 1 (Oxford revised translation)
      Germania omnis a Gallis Rhaetisque et Pannoniis Rheno et Danubio fluminibus.
      Germany is separated from Gaul, Rhaetia, and Pannonia, by the rivers Rhine and Danube.

Declension

Second-declension noun, singular only.

singular
nominative Dānubius
genitive Dānubiī
Dānubī1
dative Dānubiō
accusative Dānubium
ablative Dānubiō
vocative Dānubī

1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

Descendants

All descendents are borrowings.

  • Arabic: دانوب (dānūb)
  • Catalan: Danubi
  • Old French: Danube
    • French: Danube
    • English: Danube (see there for further descendants)
  • Hebrew: דנובה (danuba)
  • Italian: Danubio
  • Persian: دانوب (dânub)
  • Portuguese: Danúbio
  • Romanian: Danubiu
  • Spanish: Danubio