Cynthia

English

Alternative forms

  • Cinthia, Cinthya, Cintia, Cintya, Cynthea, Cyntheia, Cynthya, Sinthia, Sintia, Synthea, Synthia, Syntia

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Cynthia, from Ancient Greek Κυνθία (Kunthía), feminine of Κύνθιος (Kúnthios, Cynthian (of or pertaining to Mount Cynthus, a mountain of Delos, celebrated as the birthplace of Apollo and Artemis)).

Pronunciation

  • enPR: sĭnʹthē-ə, IPA(key): /ˈsɪn.θi.ə/[1]
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Hyphenation: Cyn‧thi‧a[1]
  • Rhymes: -ɪnθiə

Proper noun

Cynthia (plural Cynthias)

  1. Artemis (Greek goddess).[1]
    Synonym: Delia
  2. (literary) The Moon.[1]
    Synonyms: Luna, Selene
  3. A female given name from Ancient Greek.[1]
    • 1864 August – 1866 January, [Elizabeth] Gaskell, chapter 10, in Wives and Daughters. An Every-day Story. [], volume I, London: Smith, Elder and Co., [], published 1866, →OCLC:
      Cynthia seems to me such an out-of-the-way name, only fit for poetry, not for daily use.”
    • 1978, Graham Greene, The Human Factor, →ISBN, page 59:
      Cynthia, the domestic-minded, looked as dashing as a young commando. It was a pity that her spelling was so bad, but perhaps there was something Elizabethan about her spelling as well as about her name.
    • 1999, Ed McBain, The Big Bad City, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN, page 139:
      Her twin daughters were on the playground equipment. Cynthia and Melinda, reduced to Cindy and Mindy, as Carella had dreaded would happen from the moment she named them.
    • 2021 June 10, Iona Cable, ““Women And Children”: The Role Of Innocence In Human Rights Reporting”, in Human Rights Pulse[1], archived from the original on 10 July 2024:
      This hierarchisation of deaths has been challenged by gender scholars, with Cynthia Enloe coining the notion of “womenandchildren” in her 1990 text "Bananas, Beaches and Bases" to critique the use of this abstract category.

Usage notes

  • Popular given name in the US in the 1950s and the 1960s.

Translations

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Cynthia”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.

Cebuano

Etymology

Borrowed from English Cynthia.

Proper noun

Cynthia

  1. a female given name from Ancient Greek
    • 2012Maduguong Fiesta (08 October), SuperBalita
      Nitaho si Cynthia, asawa ni Lando, ngadto sa kapulisan. Apan wa gi-blotter ang iyang sumbong kay nakauna diay si Karyo sa pag-report. Si Lando ang giakusahang nipusil kang Ramon, igsuon sa kapitan ug giingong buhi pa si Lando dihang gitugyan ngadto sa mga barangay tanod.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

French

Alternative forms

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Latin Cynthia.

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Cynthia f

  1. Cynthia

Indonesian

Etymology

Borrowed from English Cynthia, from Latin Cynthia.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sinˈti(j)a/

Proper noun

Cynthia

  1. a female given name from English [in turn from Latin]

Latin

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κυνθία (Kunthía, feminine of Κύνθιος (Kúnthios, Cynthian, of or pertaining to Mount Cynthus, a mountain of Delos, celebrated as the birthplace of Apollo and Artemis)); morphologically Cynthus (Cynthus) +‎ -ia.

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Cynthia f (genitive Cynthiae); first declension

  1. Artemis (Greek goddess) identified with Diana (Roman goddess)[1]
    Synonym: Dēlia
  2. (poetic)[2] the moon[3][2]
  3. a female given name from Ancient Greek[4]
  4. Delos[4]
Declension

First-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative Cynthia Cynthiae
genitive Cynthiae Cynthiārum
dative Cynthiae Cynthiīs
accusative Cynthiam Cynthiās
ablative Cynthiā Cynthiīs
vocative Cynthia Cynthiae
Descendants
  • English: Cynthia
  • French: (unadapted borrowing) Cynthia
  • Italian: Cinzia
  • Middle French: Cynthie, Cinthie
  • Portuguese: Cíntia
  • Spanish: Cintia

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation 1

Adjective

Cynthia

  1. inflection of Cynthius:
    1. nominative/vocative feminine singular
    2. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

Pronunciation 2

Adjective

Cynthiā

  1. ablative feminine singular of Cynthius

References

  1. ^ Sullivan, J. P. ((Can we date this quote?)), Propertius: a Critical Introduction, page 79
  2. 2.0 2.1 Morton Braund, S. (2009), A Lucan Reader: Selections from Civil War, Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers, Inc., page 52
  3. ^ Mélanges offerts à Jacques Heurgon : l'Italie préromaine et la Rome républicaine, volume I, 1976, page 19
  4. 4.0 4.1 Cynthia”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette..

Portuguese

Proper noun

Cynthia f

  1. alternative spelling of Cíntia

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from English Cynthia.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈsintia/ [ˈsin̪.t͡ʃɐ]
    • IPA(key): (no palatal assimilation) /ˈsintia/ [ˈsin̪.t̪jɐ]
  • Rhymes: -intia
  • Syllabification: Cyn‧thi‧a

Proper noun

Cynthia (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜈ᜔ᜆᜒᜌ)

  1. a female given name from English