English
Etymology
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ English Croatia
Borrowed from Medieval Latin Croātia, equivalent to modern Croat + -ia.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˌkɹəʊˈeɪ.ʃə/
- (MLE) IPA(key): [kroˈeʃɑ]
- (US) IPA(key): /ˌkɹoʊˈeɪ.ʃə/, /ˌkɹoʊˈeɪ.ʃi.ə/
- (Philippines) IPA(key): /kɾoˈat.jɐ/
Proper noun
Croatia
- A country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe. Official name: Republic of Croatia. Capital and largest city: Zagreb. Part of Yugoslavia until 1991.
2015 February 3, Greg Botelho, “U.N. court: Serbs’ actions in Croatia not considered genocide”, in CNN[1]:The violence began when Serbian troops went into Croatia ostensibly to aid armed ethnic Serbians trying to create their own autonomous states there.
Derived terms
Translations
country in Europe
- Abkhaz: Хорватиа (Xorvatʼja), Хорваттәыла (Xorvatʼtʷʼəla)
- Acehnese: Kroasia
- Afrikaans: Kroasië
- Akan: Krowehyia
- Albanian: Kroaci f, Kroacia (sq) f (definite)
- Amharic: ክሮኤሽያ (kəroʾešya)
- Arabic: كُرُوَاتِيَا f (kuruwātiyā)
- Hijazi Arabic: كرواتيا f (kurwātya or kruwātya)
- Aramaic:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܟܪܘܼܵܛܝܼܵܐ f (Kroaṭiya)
- Armenian: Խորվաթիա (hy) (Xorvatʻia)
- Aromanian: Cruatsii f, Cruatsie f, Cruatii f, Cruatie f, Cruãtsii f, Cruãtsie f (indefinite), Cruatsia f, Cruatia f, Cruãtsia f (definite)
- Assamese: কোৰেছিয়া (küresia)
- Asturian: Croacia (ast) f
- Aymara: Kruwatiya
- Azerbaijani: Xorvatiya (az)
- Bashkir: Хорватия (Xorvatiya)
- Basque: Kroazia (eu)
- Belarusian: Харва́тыя f (Xarvátyja)
- Bengali: ক্রোয়েশিয়া (bn) (krōẇeśiẏa)
- Breton: Kroatia
- Bulgarian: Хърва́тия f (Hǎrvátija), Хърватска (bg) f (Hǎrvatska)
- Burmese: ခရိုအေးရှား (hka.ruie:hra:)
- Buryat: Хорвати (Xorvati)
- Carpathian Rusyn: Хорва́тія f (Xorvátija)
- Catalan: Croàcia (ca)
- Chechen: Хорвати (Xorʷati)
- Cherokee: ᎧᎶᎡᏏᎠ (kaloesia)
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 克羅地亞 / 克罗地亚 (yue) (hak1 lo4 dei6 aa3)
- Mandarin: 克羅地亞 / 克罗地亚 (zh) (Kèluódìyà) (mainland China), 克羅埃西亞 / 克罗埃西亚 (zh) (Kèluó'āixīyà) (Taiwan)
- Wu: 克羅地亞 / 克罗地亚 (7kheq-lu6-di6-ia5)
- Chuvash: Хорвати (Horvat̬i)
- Crimean Tatar: Hırvatistan
- Czech: Chorvatsko (cs) n
- Danish: Kroatien (da)
- Dhivehi: ކުރޮއޭޝިއާ (kuroēšiā)
- Doteli: क्रोएसिया (kroesiyā)
- Dutch: Kroatië (nl) n
- Dzongkha: ཀུརོ་ཤི་ཡ (kuro shi ya)
- Esperanto: Kroatio, Kroatujo
- Estonian: Horvaatia (et)
- Farefare: Koroatgo, Koroatia
- Faroese: Kroatia f or n
- Finnish: Kroatia (fi)
- French: Croatie (fr) f
- Frisian:
- West Frisian: Kroaasje
- Friulian: Cravuazie f
- Galician: Croacia (gl) f
- Georgian: ხორვატია (ka) (xorvaṭia)
- German: Kroatien (de) n
- Bavarian: Kroazien
- Greek: Κροατία (el) f (Kroatía)
- Ancient Greek: Χρωβατία f (Khrōbatía)
- Pontic Greek: Κροατία (Kroatía)
- Guarani:
- Paraguayan Guarani: (please verify) Kyoásia
- Gujarati: ક્રોએશિયા (kroeśiyā)
- Haitian Creole: Kwoasi
- Hausa: Kuroshiya
- Hawaiian: Koloatia
- Hebrew: קְרוֹאַטְיָה (he) f (kroátya)
- Hindi: क्रोएशिया (hi) m (kroeśiyā)
- Hungarian: Horvátország (hu)
- Icelandic: Króatía (is) f
- Ido: Kroatia (io)
- Igbo: Kroatia
- Indonesian: Kroasia (id)
- Interlingua: Croatia
- Irish: an Chróit f
- Italian: Croazia (it) f
- Japanese: クロアチア (ja) (Kuroachia)
- Kabyle: Kruwatya
- Kalenjin: Korasia
- Kamba: Korasia
- Kannada: ಕ್ರೊಯೆಶಿಯ (kroyeśiya)
- Karakalpak: Xorvatiya
- Kashubian: Chòrwackô f
- Kazakh: Хыруатстан (Xyruatstan)
- Khmer: ក្រូអាស៊ី (km) (krouʼaasii)
- Kikuyu: Korasia
- Korean: 크로아티아 (ko) (Keuroatia), 흐르바쯔까 (ko) (Heureubajjeukka) (North Korea), 호르바찌아 (Horeubajjia) (obsolete in North Korea), 크로아찌아 (Keuroajjia) (Yanbian)
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: Kroatya (ku), Xirvatistan (ku), Kriwatya, Kirwatya
- Kyrgyz: Хорватия (ky) (Horvatiya)
- Ladin: Croazia
- Ladino: Kroasia
- Lao: ໂຄຣເອເຊຍ (lo) (khō ʼē sīa), ກຣົວຊີ (krūa sī)
- Latgalian: Horvateja
- Latin: Croātia f (modern)
- Latvian: Horvātija (lv) f
- Lithuanian: Kroatija (lt) f
- Livvi: Horvatii
- Luhya: Korasia
- Luo: Korasia
- Luri:
- Northern Luri: کوروڤاسی
- Macedonian: Хрватска (mk) f (Hrvatska)
- Malay: Croatia (ms)
- Malayalam: ക്രൊയേഷ്യ (kroyēṣya)
- Maltese: il-Kroazja f
- Manipuri:
- Bishnupriya Manipuri: ক্রোয়েশিয়া
- Māori: Koroātia
- Marathi: क्रोएशिया (kroeśiyā)
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: Хорват (Xorvat)
- Nauruan: Xirvazi
- Navajo: Daalchííʼ Dadikʼą́ąhnii Bikéyah
- Ndebele:
- Northern Ndebele: Xerowack, Kroaca
- Nepali: क्रोएसिया (kroesiyā)
- Norman: Croatie f
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: Kroatia (no) n
- Nynorsk: Kroatia (nn) n
- Odia: କ୍ରୋଏସିଆ (kroesiā)
- Oromo: Kirooshiyaa
- Ossetian: Хорвати (Xorvati)
- Pannonian Rusyn: Горватска f (Horvatska)
- Pashto: کروېشيا f (krwešyā)
- Persian:
- Dari: کُرُوَاسِیَا (kuruwāsiyā)
- Iranian Persian: کُرواسی (koroâsi), کْرواسی (kroâsi)
- Polish: Chorwacja (pl)
- Portuguese: Croácia (pt) f
- Punjabi:
- Gurmukhi: ਕ੍ਰੋਏਸ਼ੀਆ m (kroēśīā)
- Quechua: Hurwatsuyu
- Romanian: Croația (ro) f
- Russian: Хорва́тия (ru) f (Xorvátija)
- Sami:
- Northern Sami: Kroatia
- Samogitian: Kruoatėjė
- Scots: Croatie
- Scottish Gaelic: A' Chròthais
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: Хр̀ва̄тска f
- Latin: Hr̀vātskā (sh) f
- Sicilian: Croazzia f
- Silesian: Chorwacyjo f
- Sinhalese: ක්රොඒෂියාව (kroēṣiyāwa)
- Slovak: Chorvátsko (sk) n
- Slovene: Hrváška (sl) f
- Somali: Kuruweshiya
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: Chorwatska m
- Upper Sorbian: Chorwatska m
- Spanish: Croacia (es) f
- Sranan Tongo: Krowâsia
- Swahili: Korasia (sw)
- Swazi: IKhuroshiya
- Swedish: Kroatien (sv) n
- Sylheti: ꠇꠥꠞꠦꠡꠤꠀ (kureśia)
- Tagalog: Kroasya
- Tajik: Хорватия (Xorvatiya)
- Tamil: குரோவாசியா (kurōvāciyā), குரோஷியா (kurōṣiyā)
- Tatar: Хорватия (Xorwatiyä)
- Telugu: క్రొఏశియా (kroēśiyā)
- Thai: โครเอเชีย (th) (kroo-ee-chiia)
- Tibetan: ཁུརོ་ཤི་ཡ (khuro shi ya)
- Tigrinya: ክሮኤሽያ (kəroʾešya)
- Turkish: Hırvatistan (tr)
- Turkmen: Horwatiýa
- Ubykh: Ҳырваҭшәабла (Hərvatŝʷabla)
- Udmurt: Хорватия (Xorvaťija)
- Ukrainian: Хорва́тія (uk) f (Xorvátija)
- Urdu: کْرویشِیا m (kroeśiyā)
- Uyghur: كرودىيە (krodiye)
- Uzbek: Xorvatiya (uz)
- Venetan: Croàsia
- Veps: Horvatii
- Vietnamese: Crô-a-ti-a
- Volapük: Kroasän (vo)
- Võro: Horvaatia
- Votic: please add this translation if you can
- Walloon: Crowaceye (wa)
- Waray-Waray: Kroasya
- Welsh: Croatia (cy)
- Wolof: Korwaasi
- Yakut: Хорватия (Qorvatiya)
- Yiddish: קראָאַטיע (kroatye)
- Zazaki: Xırvatıstan (Southern Zazaki)
- Zealandic: Kroaotië
- Zhuang: Gwzlozdiya
- Zulu: iKrowati
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See also
Latin
Etymology
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Latin Croātia
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Χρωβατία (Khrōbatía), from Χρωβάτος (Khrōbátos) + -ία (-ía).
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Croātia f sg (genitive Croātiae); first declension
- (Medieval Latin, New Latin) Croatia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)
Declension
First-declension noun, singular only.
Malay
Proper noun
Croatia
- (Malaysia) Croatia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)
Synonyms
Welsh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /krɔˈatja/, /krɔˈaʃa/
- Rhymes: -atja, -aʃa
Proper noun
Croatia f
- Croatia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
- Gweriniaeth Croatia (“Republic of Croatia”)
Mutation
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.