Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /-ˌlɑkinen/, [-ˌlɑ̝k̟ine̞n]
- Rhymes: -ɑkinen
- Syllabification(key): la‧ki‧nen
- Hyphenation(key): la‧ki‧nen
Etymology 1
laki (“top, cap”) + -inen
Adjective
-lakinen (comparative -lakisempi, superlative -lakisin)
- (in compounds, geography) topped (having a top or tops of the type or number defined by the modifier)
Declension
| Inflection of -lakinen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation)
|
| nominative
|
-lakinen
|
-lakiset
|
| genitive
|
-lakisen
|
-lakisten
-lakisien
|
| partitive
|
-lakista
|
-lakisia
|
| illative
|
-lakiseen
|
-lakisiin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-lakinen
|
-lakiset
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-lakinen
|
-lakiset
|
| gen.
|
-lakisen
|
| genitive
|
-lakisen
|
-lakisten
-lakisien
|
| partitive
|
-lakista
|
-lakisia
|
| inessive
|
-lakisessa
|
-lakisissa
|
| elative
|
-lakisesta
|
-lakisista
|
| illative
|
-lakiseen
|
-lakisiin
|
| adessive
|
-lakisella
|
-lakisilla
|
| ablative
|
-lakiselta
|
-lakisilta
|
| allative
|
-lakiselle
|
-lakisille
|
| essive
|
-lakisena
|
-lakisina
|
| translative
|
-lakiseksi
|
-lakisiksi
|
| abessive
|
-lakisetta
|
-lakisitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
-lakisin
|
| comitative
|
— |
-lakisine
|
| Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-lakiseni
|
-lakiseni
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-lakiseni
|
-lakiseni
|
| gen.
|
-lakiseni
|
| genitive
|
-lakiseni
|
-lakisteni
-lakisieni
|
| partitive
|
-lakistani
|
-lakisiani
|
| inessive
|
-lakisessani
|
-lakisissani
|
| elative
|
-lakisestani
|
-lakisistani
|
| illative
|
-lakiseeni
|
-lakisiini
|
| adessive
|
-lakisellani
|
-lakisillani
|
| ablative
|
-lakiseltani
|
-lakisiltani
|
| allative
|
-lakiselleni
|
-lakisilleni
|
| essive
|
-lakisenani
|
-lakisinani
|
| translative
|
-lakisekseni
|
-lakisikseni
|
| abessive
|
-lakisettani
|
-lakisittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
-lakisineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-lakisesi
|
-lakisesi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-lakisesi
|
-lakisesi
|
| gen.
|
-lakisesi
|
| genitive
|
-lakisesi
|
-lakistesi
-lakisiesi
|
| partitive
|
-lakistasi
|
-lakisiasi
|
| inessive
|
-lakisessasi
|
-lakisissasi
|
| elative
|
-lakisestasi
|
-lakisistasi
|
| illative
|
-lakiseesi
|
-lakisiisi
|
| adessive
|
-lakisellasi
|
-lakisillasi
|
| ablative
|
-lakiseltasi
|
-lakisiltasi
|
| allative
|
-lakisellesi
|
-lakisillesi
|
| essive
|
-lakisenasi
|
-lakisinasi
|
| translative
|
-lakiseksesi
|
-lakisiksesi
|
| abessive
|
-lakisettasi
|
-lakisittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
-lakisinesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-lakisemme
|
-lakisemme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-lakisemme
|
-lakisemme
|
| gen.
|
-lakisemme
|
| genitive
|
-lakisemme
|
-lakistemme
-lakisiemme
|
| partitive
|
-lakistamme
|
-lakisiamme
|
| inessive
|
-lakisessamme
|
-lakisissamme
|
| elative
|
-lakisestamme
|
-lakisistamme
|
| illative
|
-lakiseemme
|
-lakisiimme
|
| adessive
|
-lakisellamme
|
-lakisillamme
|
| ablative
|
-lakiseltamme
|
-lakisiltamme
|
| allative
|
-lakisellemme
|
-lakisillemme
|
| essive
|
-lakisenamme
|
-lakisinamme
|
| translative
|
-lakiseksemme
|
-lakisiksemme
|
| abessive
|
-lakisettamme
|
-lakisittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
-lakisinemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-lakisenne
|
-lakisenne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-lakisenne
|
-lakisenne
|
| gen.
|
-lakisenne
|
| genitive
|
-lakisenne
|
-lakistenne
-lakisienne
|
| partitive
|
-lakistanne
|
-lakisianne
|
| inessive
|
-lakisessanne
|
-lakisissanne
|
| elative
|
-lakisestanne
|
-lakisistanne
|
| illative
|
-lakiseenne
|
-lakisiinne
|
| adessive
|
-lakisellanne
|
-lakisillanne
|
| ablative
|
-lakiseltanne
|
-lakisiltanne
|
| allative
|
-lakisellenne
|
-lakisillenne
|
| essive
|
-lakisenanne
|
-lakisinanne
|
| translative
|
-lakiseksenne
|
-lakisiksenne
|
| abessive
|
-lakisettanne
|
-lakisittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
-lakisinenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-lakisensa
|
-lakisensa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-lakisensa
|
-lakisensa
|
| gen.
|
-lakisensa
|
| genitive
|
-lakisensa
|
-lakistensa
-lakisiensa
|
| partitive
|
-lakistaan
-lakistansa
|
-lakisiaan
-lakisiansa
|
| inessive
|
-lakisessaan
-lakisessansa
|
-lakisissaan
-lakisissansa
|
| elative
|
-lakisestaan
-lakisestansa
|
-lakisistaan
-lakisistansa
|
| illative
|
-lakiseensa
|
-lakisiinsa
|
| adessive
|
-lakisellaan
-lakisellansa
|
-lakisillaan
-lakisillansa
|
| ablative
|
-lakiseltaan
-lakiseltansa
|
-lakisiltaan
-lakisiltansa
|
| allative
|
-lakiselleen
-lakisellensa
|
-lakisilleen
-lakisillensa
|
| essive
|
-lakisenaan
-lakisenansa
|
-lakisinaan
-lakisinansa
|
| translative
|
-lakisekseen
-lakiseksensa
|
-lakisikseen
-lakisiksensa
|
| abessive
|
-lakisettaan
-lakisettansa
|
-lakisittaan
-lakisittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
-lakisineen
-lakisinensa
|
|
Derived terms
- kaksilakinen
- kolmilakinen
- laakealakinen
- paljaslakinen
- pyöreälakinen
- tasalakinen
- terävälakinen
Further reading
Etymology 2
laki (“law”) + -inen
Adjective
-lakinen (not comparable)
- (in compounds) following rules or laws of ...
- omalakinen ― following rules of its own
Declension
| Inflection of -lakinen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation)
|
| nominative
|
-lakinen
|
-lakiset
|
| genitive
|
-lakisen
|
-lakisten
-lakisien
|
| partitive
|
-lakista
|
-lakisia
|
| illative
|
-lakiseen
|
-lakisiin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-lakinen
|
-lakiset
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-lakinen
|
-lakiset
|
| gen.
|
-lakisen
|
| genitive
|
-lakisen
|
-lakisten
-lakisien
|
| partitive
|
-lakista
|
-lakisia
|
| inessive
|
-lakisessa
|
-lakisissa
|
| elative
|
-lakisesta
|
-lakisista
|
| illative
|
-lakiseen
|
-lakisiin
|
| adessive
|
-lakisella
|
-lakisilla
|
| ablative
|
-lakiselta
|
-lakisilta
|
| allative
|
-lakiselle
|
-lakisille
|
| essive
|
-lakisena
|
-lakisina
|
| translative
|
-lakiseksi
|
-lakisiksi
|
| abessive
|
-lakisetta
|
-lakisitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
-lakisin
|
| comitative
|
— |
-lakisine
|
| Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-lakiseni
|
-lakiseni
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-lakiseni
|
-lakiseni
|
| gen.
|
-lakiseni
|
| genitive
|
-lakiseni
|
-lakisteni
-lakisieni
|
| partitive
|
-lakistani
|
-lakisiani
|
| inessive
|
-lakisessani
|
-lakisissani
|
| elative
|
-lakisestani
|
-lakisistani
|
| illative
|
-lakiseeni
|
-lakisiini
|
| adessive
|
-lakisellani
|
-lakisillani
|
| ablative
|
-lakiseltani
|
-lakisiltani
|
| allative
|
-lakiselleni
|
-lakisilleni
|
| essive
|
-lakisenani
|
-lakisinani
|
| translative
|
-lakisekseni
|
-lakisikseni
|
| abessive
|
-lakisettani
|
-lakisittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
-lakisineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-lakisesi
|
-lakisesi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-lakisesi
|
-lakisesi
|
| gen.
|
-lakisesi
|
| genitive
|
-lakisesi
|
-lakistesi
-lakisiesi
|
| partitive
|
-lakistasi
|
-lakisiasi
|
| inessive
|
-lakisessasi
|
-lakisissasi
|
| elative
|
-lakisestasi
|
-lakisistasi
|
| illative
|
-lakiseesi
|
-lakisiisi
|
| adessive
|
-lakisellasi
|
-lakisillasi
|
| ablative
|
-lakiseltasi
|
-lakisiltasi
|
| allative
|
-lakisellesi
|
-lakisillesi
|
| essive
|
-lakisenasi
|
-lakisinasi
|
| translative
|
-lakiseksesi
|
-lakisiksesi
|
| abessive
|
-lakisettasi
|
-lakisittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
-lakisinesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-lakisemme
|
-lakisemme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-lakisemme
|
-lakisemme
|
| gen.
|
-lakisemme
|
| genitive
|
-lakisemme
|
-lakistemme
-lakisiemme
|
| partitive
|
-lakistamme
|
-lakisiamme
|
| inessive
|
-lakisessamme
|
-lakisissamme
|
| elative
|
-lakisestamme
|
-lakisistamme
|
| illative
|
-lakiseemme
|
-lakisiimme
|
| adessive
|
-lakisellamme
|
-lakisillamme
|
| ablative
|
-lakiseltamme
|
-lakisiltamme
|
| allative
|
-lakisellemme
|
-lakisillemme
|
| essive
|
-lakisenamme
|
-lakisinamme
|
| translative
|
-lakiseksemme
|
-lakisiksemme
|
| abessive
|
-lakisettamme
|
-lakisittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
-lakisinemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-lakisenne
|
-lakisenne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-lakisenne
|
-lakisenne
|
| gen.
|
-lakisenne
|
| genitive
|
-lakisenne
|
-lakistenne
-lakisienne
|
| partitive
|
-lakistanne
|
-lakisianne
|
| inessive
|
-lakisessanne
|
-lakisissanne
|
| elative
|
-lakisestanne
|
-lakisistanne
|
| illative
|
-lakiseenne
|
-lakisiinne
|
| adessive
|
-lakisellanne
|
-lakisillanne
|
| ablative
|
-lakiseltanne
|
-lakisiltanne
|
| allative
|
-lakisellenne
|
-lakisillenne
|
| essive
|
-lakisenanne
|
-lakisinanne
|
| translative
|
-lakiseksenne
|
-lakisiksenne
|
| abessive
|
-lakisettanne
|
-lakisittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
-lakisinenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
-lakisensa
|
-lakisensa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
-lakisensa
|
-lakisensa
|
| gen.
|
-lakisensa
|
| genitive
|
-lakisensa
|
-lakistensa
-lakisiensa
|
| partitive
|
-lakistaan
-lakistansa
|
-lakisiaan
-lakisiansa
|
| inessive
|
-lakisessaan
-lakisessansa
|
-lakisissaan
-lakisissansa
|
| elative
|
-lakisestaan
-lakisestansa
|
-lakisistaan
-lakisistansa
|
| illative
|
-lakiseensa
|
-lakisiinsa
|
| adessive
|
-lakisellaan
-lakisellansa
|
-lakisillaan
-lakisillansa
|
| ablative
|
-lakiseltaan
-lakiseltansa
|
-lakisiltaan
-lakisiltansa
|
| allative
|
-lakiselleen
-lakisellensa
|
-lakisilleen
-lakisillensa
|
| essive
|
-lakisenaan
-lakisenansa
|
-lakisinaan
-lakisinansa
|
| translative
|
-lakisekseen
-lakiseksensa
|
-lakisikseen
-lakisiksensa
|
| abessive
|
-lakisettaan
-lakisettansa
|
-lakisittaan
-lakisittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
-lakisineen
-lakisinensa
|
|
Derived terms
Further reading