-iza

See also: iza, Iza, izá, izā, ižä, iza-, and -izà

Gothic

Romanization

-iza

  1. romanization of -𐌹𐌶𐌰

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French -iser. Doublet of -ez, which was inherited from Latin.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /iˈza/

Suffix

-iza

  1. -ise/-ize

Derived terms

Spanish

Suffix

-iza f

  1. feminine singular of -izo

Derived terms

Swahili

Etymology

Uncertain. Nurse & Hinnebusch[1] mention that correspondences of this suffix within the Sabaki languages are not regular. The original causative suffix was -ya, which causes spirantization and often results in causatives ending in -za. It seems this was then generalized, with insertion of “the vowel in extensions in general, namely /-i-, -e-/”.

Suffix

-iza (mid vowel harmony variant -eza)

  1. (nonproductive) suffix used to construct a causative verb with slightly different meaning
    Near-synonyms: -ya, -isha/-esha
    -lipa (to pay) + ‎-iza → ‎-lipiza (to settle an account)
    -penda (to love) + ‎-eza → ‎-pendeza (to be pleasing)

Derived terms

  • Swahili causative verbs

References

  1. ^ Nurse, Derek; Hinnebusch, Thomas J. (1993), Swahili and Sabaki: A Linguistic History, Berkeley and Los Angeles, California: University of California Press, →ISBN, page 371