-išgoahtit
Northern Sami
Etymology
From Proto-Samic *-koatētēk.
Pronunciation
Suffix
-išgoahtit (with even-syllable stems -goahtit)
- Forms inchoative verbs, indicating the beginning of an action.
- jurddašit (“to think”) + -išgoahtit → jurddašišgoahtit (“to begin to think”)
- muitalit (“to tell”) + -išgoahtit → muitališgoahtit (“to begin to tell”)
Inflection
| Even i-stem, ht-đ gradation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | -išgoahtit | ||
| 1st sing. present | -išgoađán | ||
| 1st sing. past | -išgōhten | ||
| infinitive | -išgoahtit | action noun | -išgoahtin |
| present participle | -išgoahtti | action inessive | -išgoahtimin -išgoahtime |
| past participle | -išgoahtán | action elative | -išgoahtimis |
| agent participle | — | action comitative | -išgoahtimiin |
| abessive | -išgoađẹkeahttá | ||
| present indicative | past indicative | imperative | |
| 1st singular | -išgoađán | -išgōhten | -išgōhton |
| 2nd singular | -išgoađát | -išgōhtet | -išgoađẹ |
| 3rd singular | -išgoahtá | -išgōđii | -išgōhtos |
| 1st dual | -išgōhte | -išgōđiime | -išgoahttu |
| 2nd dual | -išgoahtibeahtti | -išgōđiide | -išgoahtti |
| 3rd dual | -išgoahtiba | -išgōđiiga | -išgōhtoska |
| 1st plural | -išgoahtit | -išgōđiimet | -išgōhtot -išgoahttut |
| 2nd plural | -išgoahtibēhtet | -išgōđiidet | -išgōhtet -išgoahttit |
| 3rd plural | -išgōhtet | -išgōhte | -išgōhtoset |
| connegative | -išgoađẹ | -išgoahtán | -išgoađẹ |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | |
| 1st singular | -išgoađášin -išgoađášedjen |
-išgoađálin -išgoađáledjen |
-išgōđežan |
| 2nd singular | -išgoađášit -išgoađášedjet |
-išgoađálit -išgoađáledjet |
-išgōđežat |
| 3rd singular | -išgoađášii | -išgoađálii | -išgōđeža -išgōđeš |
| 1st dual | -išgoađášeimme | -išgoađáleimme | -išgōđežetne |
| 2nd dual | -išgoađášeidde | -išgoađáleidde | -išgōđežeahppi |
| 3rd dual | -išgoađášeigga | -išgoađáleigga | -išgōđežeaba |
| 1st plural | -išgoađášeimmet | -išgoađáleimmet | -išgōđežit -išgōđežat |
| 2nd plural | -išgoađášeiddet | -išgoađáleiddet | -išgōđežēhpet |
| 3rd plural | -išgoađáše -išgoađášedje |
-išgoađále -išgoađáledje |
-išgōđežit |
| connegative | -išgoađáše | -išgoađále | -išgōđeš |
Derived terms
Category Northern Sami terms suffixed with -išgoahtit not found
Further reading
- Eino Koponen, Klaas Ruppel, Kirsti Aapala, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland