-TSOOZ

Etymology

From Proto-Athabaskan *kʸu̓z, classificatory root for flat flexible objects, as fabric, skins or paper.

Cognate root found in Koyukon yitłkuł (he has it (a blanket) there), Carrier tətšus (to carry it off (as sheets)).

Root

-TSOOZ

  1. to handle FFO
Theme Category Bases Transitive bases (O + ł)
O + ł motion

S handles FFO

  • yiłtsóós (∅-MOM)
  • iiłtsóós
  • yidiłtsóós
  • yidiiłtsóós
  • haiłtsóós
  • neiłtsóós
  • neidiiłtsóós (ńdii-, “pick up”)
  • neidíníiłtsóós (ńdíníi-, “good start”)
  • naʼiidiiłtsóós (nʼdii-, “detach”)
  • yisdéíłtsóós
  • yiłtsóós [sistsóós] (si-MOM)
  • yíłtsóós (ni-MOM)
  • chʼííłtsóós
  • niyíłtsóós
  • neiłtsoos (CONT)
  • yoołtsos (PROG)
ł positional

FFO is in position

S keeps FFO in position

  • yistsooz (NEUT)
hi + yíní + ł positional

FFO hangs or dangles

Stem set

Aspect Imperfective Perfective Future Iterative Optative
Momentaneous -tsóós -tsooz -tsos -tsos -tsóós
Continuative -tsoos -tsooz -tsos -tsos -tsoos
Neuter -tsooz

See also Appendix: Roots and stems derivation.

Synonyms

FFO verbs:

Derived terms

References

  • Young, Robert; Morgan, William; Midgette, Sally (1992), Analytical lexicon of Navajo, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, →ISBN, page 617