-त्री

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit -त्री (-trī), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-triH, from Proto-Indo-European *-trih₂, a feminine derivative from *-tḗr. Equivalent to -ता (-tā, agent noun suffix) +‎ -ई (, feminine suffix). Compare Latin -trīx and Ancient Greek -τρια (-tria).

Pronunciation

Suffix

-त्री • (-trī)

  1. forms feminine equivalents from agent nouns ending in -ता (-tā); -trix, -ess, -ress
    अभिनेता (abhinetā, actor) + ‎-त्री (-trī) → ‎अभिनेत्री (actress)

Derived terms

References