-юга

Ukrainian

Alternative forms

  • -у́га (-úha)after hushing consonants

Etymology

    From (чий) (-ju(čyj)) + -ха (-xa, inherited from feminine of *-xъ). Compare Bulgarian -юха (-juha), Polish -cha.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): [ ˈjuɦɐ]

    Suffix

    -ю́га • (-júham anim or f anim by sense (variant -ю́ка, animate)

    1. attached to truncated stems of common nouns, adjectives or verbs to form feminine or masculine nouns, often augmentative or derogatory
      п'яний (pʺjanyj) + ‎-юга (-juha) → ‎п'яню́га (pʺjanjúha)

    Declension

    Declension of -ю́га
    (pers hard fem-form accent-a)
    singular plural
    nominative -ю́га
    -júha
    -ю́ги
    -júhy
    genitive -ю́ги
    -júhy
    -ю́г
    -júh
    dative -ю́зі
    -júzi
    -ю́гам
    -júham
    accusative -ю́гу
    -júhu
    -ю́г
    -júh
    instrumental -ю́гою
    -júhoju
    -ю́гами
    -júhamy
    locative -ю́зі
    -júzi
    -ю́гах
    -júhax
    vocative -ю́го
    -júho
    -ю́ги
    -júhy

    Suffix

    -ю́га • (-júham inan or f inan by sense (variant -ю́ка, inanimate)

    1. attached to truncated stems of common nouns to form feminine or masculine nouns, often augmentative
      вітер (viter) + ‎-юга (-juha) → ‎вітрю́га (vitrjúha)
      рядно́ (rjadnó) + ‎-юга (-juha) → ‎рядю́га (rjadjúha)

    Declension

    Declension of -ю́га
    (inan hard fem-form accent-a)
    singular plural
    nominative -ю́га
    -júha
    -ю́ги
    -júhy
    genitive -ю́ги
    -júhy
    -ю́г
    -júh
    dative -ю́зі
    -júzi
    -ю́гам
    -júham
    accusative -ю́гу
    -júhu
    -ю́ги
    -júhy
    instrumental -ю́гою
    -júhoju
    -ю́гами
    -júhamy
    locative -ю́зі
    -júzi
    -ю́гах
    -júhax
    vocative -ю́го
    -júho
    -ю́ги
    -júhy

    Derived terms

    See also

    References

    • юг”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horox – Slovozmina, Horokh – Inflection]‎[1]