-та
Bulgarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [-ta]
- Never stressed.
Suffix
-та • (-ta)
- the (singular feminine definite article, suffixed to feminine nouns/adjectives to mean “the”)
- the (plural neuter definite article, suffixed to neuter nouns/adjectives to mean “the”)
Related terms
See also
- Appendix:Bulgarian articles
Kalmyk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ta/
Suffix
-та • (-ta) (Clear script spelling ᡐᠠᡅ (ᡐaᡅ))
- Forms the comitative case.
- Чи хойр машитач. ― Çi xoyr maşitaç. ― You have two automobiles.
- With numerals, expresses age in years.
- Энҗл би тавтав. ― Enjl bi tavtav. ― This year, I'll be five years old.
- Used to form adjectives from nouns.
- Мини эк сәәхн цаһан чирәтә, өндр нурһта, хар нүдтә, күрң ут биш үстә.
- Mini ek sääxn tsağan çirätä, öndr nurğta, xar nüdtä, kürñ ut biş üstä.
- My father has a pretty white face, is tall, black-eyed, and has brown but not long hair.
Usage notes
- When the noun's last vowel is a front vowel, -тә (-tä) is used instead.
Kazakh
Suffix
-та • (-ta)
- Form of -де (-de) in hard words and after voiceless sounds.
- Form of -ле (-le) in hard words and after voiceless sounds.
Macedonian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ta]
Suffix
-та • (-ta)
- the definite article "the" in its unspecified form, female gender.
- the definite article "the" in its unspecified plural form, neuter gender.
Related terms
See also
- Appendix:Macedonian articles
Ukrainian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ ˈˈta]
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьta (feminine of *-ьtъ).
Suffix
-та • (-ta) f
- (uncommon) Unproductive denominal and deverbal, forms feminine nouns
- отруїти (otrujity) + -та (-ta) → отрута (otruta)
- Proto-Slavic *krъxa + -та (-ta) → крихта (kryxta)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | -та́, -́та -tá, -́ta |
-ти́, -́ти -tý, -́ty |
| genitive | -ти́ -tý |
-т, -́т -t, -́t |
| dative | -ті́ -tí |
-та́м -tám |
| accusative | -ту́ -tú |
-ти́, -́ти -tý, -́ty |
| instrumental | -то́ю -tóju |
-та́ми -támy |
| locative | -ті́ -tí |
-та́х -táx |
| vocative | -то́ -tó |
-ти́, -́ти -tý, -́ty |
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Suffix
-та • (-ta)
- feminine nominative/vocative singular of -тий (-tyj)
Suffix
-та • (-ta)
- indefinite feminine singular past passive of -ти (-ty)