-гін

Kazakh

Alternative forms

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Suffix 1

-гін • (-gın)

  1. Forms nouns and adjectives from verbs
    ‎тұру (tūru, “to stand, live”) + ‎-гін (-gın) → ‎тұрғын (tūrğyn, “inhabitant”)

Etymology 2

From Proto-Turkic *-gil. (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

Suffix 2

-гін • (-gın)

  1. (obsolete) Used to form second-person singular imperative.
    ‎жазу (jazu, “to write”) + ‎-гін (-gın) → ‎жазғын (jazğyn, “write!”)
  • -гіл (-gıl)
  • -ейін (-eiın, “suffix forming first-person singular imperative”)
  • -ейік (-eiık, “suffix forming first-person plural imperative”)
  • -іңіз (-ıñız, “suffix forming second-person polite singular imperative”)
  • -сін (-sın, “suffix forming third-person imperative”)
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