𑀧𑀲𑁆𑀲

Prakrit

Alternative forms

  • 𑀧𑀸𑀲 (pāsa)
  • 𑀧𑀸𑀰 (pāśa) — Māgadhī

Etymology

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *pérḱus
Proto-Indo-Iranian *párćuš
Sanskrit पर्शु॑ (párśu)vṛd.
Sanskrit पा॒र्श्व (pārśvá)
Prakrit 𑀧𑀲𑁆𑀲

    Inherited from Sanskrit पा॒र्श्व (pārśvá),[1] a vṛddhi derivative of पर्शु॑ (párśu, “rib”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *párćuš, from Proto-Indo-European *pérḱus.

    Noun

    𑀧𑀲𑁆𑀲 (passa) n (Devanagari पस्स, Kannada ಪಸ್ಸ) (attested in Māhārāṣṭrī) [2]

    1. side, flank (of the body)

    Descendants

    Inherited
    • Central Indo-Aryan:
    • Eastern Indo-Aryan:
      • Bengali-Assamese:
        • Early Assamese: পাস (paso)
    • Northwestern Indo-Aryan:
    • Southern Indo-Aryan:
      • Old Marathi: पसाओ (pasāo), पासाव (pāsāva)
    Extended with Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-)
    Adverbial forms
    • Central Indo-Aryan:
    • Eastern Indo-Aryan:
      • Bengali-Assamese:
    • Southern Indo-Aryan:
      • Old Marathi: पासुनि (pāsuni), पासूनि (pāsūni), पासौनि (pāsauni), पासौनिया (pāsauniyā)
      • Marathi: पासून (pāsūn, “since”)
    • Western Indo-Aryan:

    References

    1. ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “pārśvá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 458
    2. ^ Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928), “पास”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 593.
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