𑀛𑀕𑀟
Prakrit
Alternative forms
- *𑀛𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀟 (*jhaggaḍa) — reconstructed
Etymology
Unknown. Probably related to 𑀚𑀕𑀟𑀁𑀢 (jagaḍaṃta, “quarrelling”).
Noun
𑀛𑀕𑀟 (jhagaḍa) m (Devanagari झगड)
Declension
| Maharastri declension of 𑀛𑀕𑀟 (masculine) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | 𑀛𑀕𑀟𑁄 (jhagaḍo) | 𑀛𑀕𑀟𑀸 (jhagaḍā) |
| Accusative | 𑀛𑀕𑀟𑀁 (jhagaḍaṃ) | 𑀛𑀕𑀟𑁂 (jhagaḍe) or 𑀛𑀕𑀟𑀸 (jhagaḍā) |
| Instrumental | 𑀛𑀕𑀟𑁂𑀡 (jhagaḍeṇa) or 𑀛𑀕𑀟𑁂𑀡𑀁 (jhagaḍeṇaṃ) | 𑀛𑀕𑀟𑁂𑀳𑀺 (jhagaḍehi) or 𑀛𑀕𑀟𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (jhagaḍehiṃ) |
| Dative | 𑀛𑀕𑀟𑀸𑀅 (jhagaḍāa) | — |
| Ablative | 𑀛𑀕𑀟𑀸𑀑 (jhagaḍāo) or 𑀛𑀕𑀟𑀸𑀉 (jhagaḍāu) or 𑀛𑀕𑀟𑀸 (jhagaḍā) or 𑀛𑀕𑀟𑀸𑀳𑀺 (jhagaḍāhi) or 𑀛𑀕𑀟𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (jhagaḍāhiṃto) | — |
| Genitive | 𑀛𑀕𑀟𑀲𑁆𑀲 (jhagaḍassa) | 𑀛𑀕𑀟𑀸𑀡 (jhagaḍāṇa) or 𑀛𑀕𑀟𑀸𑀡𑀁 (jhagaḍāṇaṃ) |
| Locative | 𑀛𑀕𑀟𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (jhagaḍammi) or 𑀛𑀕𑀟𑁂 (jhagaḍe) | 𑀛𑀕𑀟𑁂𑀲𑀼 (jhagaḍesu) or 𑀛𑀕𑀟𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (jhagaḍesuṃ) |
| Vocative | 𑀛𑀕𑀟 (jhagaḍa) or 𑀛𑀕𑀟𑀸 (jhagaḍā) | 𑀛𑀕𑀟𑀸 (jhagaḍā) |
Derived terms
- *𑀛𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀟𑀇 (*jhaggaḍaï, “to quarrel”)
Descendants
Inherited
- Northwestern Indo-Aryan:
- Punjabic:
- Punjabi: ਝੇਡ਼ਾ (jheṛā)
- Saraiki: جھیڑَݨ (jheṛaṇ)
- Sindhic:
- Sindhi: جهيڙو / झेड़ो (jheṛo)
- Punjabic:
From *𑀛𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀟 (*jhaggaḍa)
References
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “*jhagaḍ”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 293
- Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928), “झगड”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author].