𑀚𑀼𑀚𑁆𑀛𑀇

Prakrit

Alternative forms

  • 𑀚𑀼𑀚𑁆𑀛𑀤𑀺 (jujjhadi) — Śaurasenī

Etymology

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ey-
Proto-Indo-European *h₂óyu
Proto-Indo-European *h₂yew-
Proto-Indo-European *Hyewdʰ-
Proto-Indo-European *-yétor
Proto-Indo-European *Hyudʰ-yé-tor
Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hyúdʰyatay
Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hyúdʰyatay
Sanskrit युध्य॑ते (yúdhyate)
Prakrit 𑀚𑀼𑀚𑁆𑀛𑀇

    Inherited from Sanskrit युध्य॑ते (yúdhyate), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hyúdʰyatay, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hyúdʰyatay, from Proto-Indo-European *Hyudʰ-yé-tor, from *Hyewdʰ- + *-yétor. Cognate with Pali yujjhati.

    Verb

    𑀚𑀼𑀚𑁆𑀛𑀇 (jujjhaï) (Devanagari जुज्झइ, Kannada ಜುಜ್ಝಇ) (intransitive) (attested in Māhārāṣṭrī)

    1. to fight, battle

    Descendants

    Descendants
    • Central Indo-Aryan:
    • Eastern Indo-Aryan:
    • Northwestern Indo-Aryan:
    • Southern Indo-Aryan:
      • Old Marathi: 𑘕𑘳𑘖𑘜𑘹 (jujhaṇe), 𑘕𑘳𑘽𑘖𑘜𑘹 (juṃjhaṇe)
    • Western Indo-Aryan:
      • Gujarati: ઝૂઝવું (jhūjhvũ)

    References

    • Sir George Abraham Grierson (1924), “The Prakrit Dhātv-ādēśas: According to the Western and the Eastern Schools of Prakrit Grammarians.”, in Memoirs of the Asiatic Society of Bengal‎[1], volume VIII, number 2, Calcutta, page 135.
    • Pischel, Richard; Jha, Subhadra (contributor) (1957), Comparative Grammar of the Prakrit Languages, Varanasi: Motilal Banarasidass, page 349
    • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “yúdhyatē”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 607
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