휴대하다
Korean
Etymology
휴대(携帶) (hyudae) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [çudɛɦa̠da̠] ~ [çude̞ɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [휴대하다/휴데하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | hyudaehada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | hyudaehada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | hyudaehada |
| Yale Romanization? | hyutayhata |
Verb
휴대하다 • (hyudaehada) (infinitive 휴대해 or 휴대하여, sequential 휴대하니)
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 휴대하다 (hyudaehada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 휴대한다 hyudaehanda |
휴대해 hyudaehae |
휴대해요 hyudaehaeyo |
휴대합니다 hyudaehamnida |
| Past | 휴대했다 hyudaehaetda |
휴대했어 hyudaehaesseo |
휴대했어요 hyudaehaesseoyo |
휴대했습니다 hyudaehaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 휴대하느냐 hyudaehaneunya |
휴대해 hyudaehae |
휴대해요 hyudaehaeyo |
휴대합니까 hyudaehamnikka |
| Past | 휴대했느냐 hyudaehaenneunya |
휴대했어 hyudaehaesseo |
휴대했어요 hyudaehaesseoyo |
휴대했습니까 hyudaehaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 휴대하자 hyudaehaja |
휴대해 hyudaehae |
휴대해요 hyudaehaeyo |
휴대하십시다 hyudaehasipsida | |
| Imperative | 휴대해라, 휴대하여라 hyudaehaera, hyudaehayeora |
휴대해 hyudaehae |
휴대해요 hyudaehaeyo |
휴대합시오 hyudaehapsio | |
| Assertive | 휴대하겠다 hyudaehagetda |
휴대하겠어 hyudaehagesseo |
휴대하겠어요 hyudaehagesseoyo |
휴대하겠습니다 hyudaehagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 휴대해 hyudaehae |
휴대해서, 휴대하여서 hyudaehaeseo, hyudaehayeoseo |
휴대하니 hyudaehani |
휴대하니까 hyudaehanikka | |
| Contrast | 휴대하지만 hyudaehajiman |
휴대하는데 hyudaehaneunde |
휴대하더니 hyudaehadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 휴대하고 hyudaehago |
||||
| Condition | 휴대하면 hyudaehamyeon |
휴대해야, 휴대하여야 hyudaehaeya, hyudaehayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 휴대하려고 hyudaeharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 휴대함 hyudaeham |
휴대하기 hyudaehagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 휴대했음, 휴대하였음 hyudaehaesseum, hyudaehayeosseum |
휴대했기, 휴대하였기 hyudaehaetgi, hyudaehayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 휴대한 hyudaehan | |||
| Present | 휴대하는 hyudaehaneun | ||||
| Future | 휴대할 hyudaehal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 휴대하신다 hyudaehasinda |
휴대하셔 hyudaehasyeo |
휴대하세요, 휴대하셔요 hyudaehaseyo, hyudaehasyeoyo |
휴대하십니다 hyudaehasimnida |
| Past | 휴대하셨다 hyudaehasyeotda |
휴대하셨어 hyudaehasyeosseo |
휴대하셨어요 hyudaehasyeosseoyo |
휴대하셨습니다 hyudaehasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 휴대하시느냐 hyudaehasineunya |
휴대하셔 hyudaehasyeo |
휴대하세요, 휴대하셔요 hyudaehaseyo, hyudaehasyeoyo |
휴대하십니까 hyudaehasimnikka |
| Past | 휴대하셨느냐 hyudaehasyeonneunya |
휴대하셨어 hyudaehasyeosseo |
휴대하셨어요 hyudaehasyeosseoyo |
휴대하셨습니까 hyudaehasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 휴대하시라 hyudaehasira |
휴대하셔 hyudaehasyeo |
휴대하세요 hyudaehaseyo |
휴대하십시오 hyudaehasipsio | |
| Assertive | 휴대하시겠다 hyudaehasigetda |
휴대하시겠어 hyudaehasigesseo |
휴대하시겠어요 hyudaehasigesseoyo |
휴대하시겠습니다 hyudaehasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 휴대하셔 hyudaehasyeo |
휴대하셔서 hyudaehasyeoseo |
휴대하시니 hyudaehasini |
휴대하시니까 hyudaehasinikka | |
| Contrast | 휴대하시지만 hyudaehasijiman |
휴대하시는데 hyudaehasineunde |
휴대하시더니 hyudaehasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 휴대하시고 hyudaehasigo |
||||
| Condition | 휴대하시면 hyudaehasimyeon |
휴대하셔야 hyudaehasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 휴대하시려고 hyudaehasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 휴대하심 hyudaehasim |
휴대하시기 hyudaehasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 휴대하셨음 hyudaehasyeosseum |
휴대하셨기 hyudaehasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 휴대하신 hyudaehasin | |||
| Present | 휴대하시는 hyudaehasineun | ||||
| Future | 휴대하실 hyudaehasil | ||||