저미다
Korean
Etymology
First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 뎨미다.
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʌ̹mida̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [저미다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | jeomida |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | jeomida |
| McCune–Reischauer? | chŏmida |
| Yale Romanization? | cemita |
Verb
저미다 • (jeomida) (infinitive 저며 or 저미어, sequential 저미니)
- to cut into thin pieces
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 저미다 (jeomida): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 저민다 jeominda |
저며 jeomyeo |
저며요, 저미어요 jeomyeoyo, jeomieoyo |
저밉니다 jeomimnida |
| Past | 저몄다 jeomyeotda |
저몄어 jeomyeosseo |
저몄어요 jeomyeosseoyo |
저몄습니다 jeomyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 저미느냐 jeomineunya |
저며 jeomyeo |
저며요, 저미어요 jeomyeoyo, jeomieoyo |
저밉니까 jeomimnikka |
| Past | 저몄느냐 jeomyeonneunya |
저몄어 jeomyeosseo |
저몄어요 jeomyeosseoyo |
저몄습니까 jeomyeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 저미자 jeomija |
저며 jeomyeo |
저며요, 저미어요 jeomyeoyo, jeomieoyo |
저미십시다 jeomisipsida | |
| Imperative | 저며라, 저미어라 jeomyeora, jeomieora |
저며 jeomyeo |
저며요, 저미어요 jeomyeoyo, jeomieoyo |
저밉시오 jeomipsio | |
| Assertive | 저미겠다 jeomigetda |
저미겠어 jeomigesseo |
저미겠어요 jeomigesseoyo |
저미겠습니다 jeomigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 저며 jeomyeo |
저며서, 저미어서 jeomyeoseo, jeomieoseo |
저미니 jeomini |
저미니까 jeominikka | |
| Contrast | 저미지만 jeomijiman |
저미는데 jeomineunde |
저미더니 jeomideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 저미고 jeomigo |
||||
| Condition | 저미면 jeomimyeon |
저며야, 저미어야 jeomyeoya, jeomieoya |
|||
| Motive | 저미려고 jeomiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 저밈 jeomim |
저미기 jeomigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 저몄음, 저미었음 jeomyeosseum, jeomieosseum |
저몄기, 저미었기 jeomyeotgi, jeomieotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 저민 jeomin | |||
| Present | 저미는 jeomineun | ||||
| Future | 저밀 jeomil | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 저미신다 jeomisinda |
저미셔 jeomisyeo |
저미세요, 저미셔요 jeomiseyo, jeomisyeoyo |
저미십니다 jeomisimnida |
| Past | 저미셨다 jeomisyeotda |
저미셨어 jeomisyeosseo |
저미셨어요 jeomisyeosseoyo |
저미셨습니다 jeomisyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 저미시느냐 jeomisineunya |
저미셔 jeomisyeo |
저미세요, 저미셔요 jeomiseyo, jeomisyeoyo |
저미십니까 jeomisimnikka |
| Past | 저미셨느냐 jeomisyeonneunya |
저미셨어 jeomisyeosseo |
저미셨어요 jeomisyeosseoyo |
저미셨습니까 jeomisyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 저미시라 jeomisira |
저미셔 jeomisyeo |
저미세요 jeomiseyo |
저미십시오 jeomisipsio | |
| Assertive | 저미시겠다 jeomisigetda |
저미시겠어 jeomisigesseo |
저미시겠어요 jeomisigesseoyo |
저미시겠습니다 jeomisigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 저미셔 jeomisyeo |
저미셔서 jeomisyeoseo |
저미시니 jeomisini |
저미시니까 jeomisinikka | |
| Contrast | 저미시지만 jeomisijiman |
저미시는데 jeomisineunde |
저미시더니 jeomisideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 저미시고 jeomisigo |
||||
| Condition | 저미시면 jeomisimyeon |
저미셔야 jeomisyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 저미시려고 jeomisiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 저미심 jeomisim |
저미시기 jeomisigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 저미셨음 jeomisyeosseum |
저미셨기 jeomisyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 저미신 jeomisin | |||
| Present | 저미시는 jeomisineun | ||||
| Future | 저미실 jeomisil | ||||