장수

Korean

Etymology 1

    Sino-Korean word from 長壽, from (long) + (old age).

    Pronunciation

    Romanizations
    Revised Romanization?jangsu
    Revised Romanization (translit.)?jangsu
    McCune–Reischauer?changsu
    Yale Romanization?cangswu

    Noun

    장수 • (jangsu) (hanja 長壽)

    1. longevity

    Etymology 2

      Sino-Korean word from 將帥 (high-ranking military officer).

      Pronunciation

      • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈt͡ɕa̠(ː)ŋsʰu]
      • Phonetic hangul: [(ː)]
        • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
      Romanizations
      Revised Romanization?jangsu
      Revised Romanization (translit.)?jangsu
      McCune–Reischauer?changsu
      Yale Romanization?cāngswu

      Noun

      장수 • (jangsu) (hanja 將帥)

      1. general, commander

      Etymology 3

        Sino-Korean word from (chapter) + (number), with compound/genitive tensing applied.

        Pronunciation

        Romanizations
        Revised Romanization?jangsu
        Revised Romanization (translit.)?jangsu
        McCune–Reischauer?changssu
        Yale Romanization?cangqswu

        Noun

        장수 • (jangsu) (hanja 章數)

        1. number of chapters

        Etymology 4

          Sino-Korean word from 漿 (viscous liquid) + (water)

          Pronunciation

          Romanizations
          Revised Romanization?jangsu
          Revised Romanization (translit.)?jangsu
          McCune–Reischauer?changsu
          Yale Romanization?cangswu

          Noun

          장수 • (jangsu) (hanja 漿水)

          1. a dish made from millet rice simmered a long time

          Etymology 5

          (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

          Pronunciation

          Romanizations
          Revised Romanization?jangsu
          Revised Romanization (translit.)?jangsu
          McCune–Reischauer?changsu
          Yale Romanization?cangswu

          Noun

          장수 • (jangsu)

          1. seller, merchant
            생선 장수saengseon jangsufishmonger

          Etymology 6

            Sino-Korean word from (walking stick; flogging) + (prisoner, captive).

            Pronunciation

            • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈt͡ɕa̠(ː)ŋsʰu]
            • Phonetic hangul: [(ː)]
              • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
            Romanizations
            Revised Romanization?jangsu
            Revised Romanization (translit.)?jangsu
            McCune–Reischauer?changsu
            Yale Romanization?cāngswu

            Noun

            장수 • (jangsu) (hanja 杖囚)

            1. (historical) imprisonment after beating or flogging (of a criminal) as a punishment
            Derived terms
            • 장수(杖囚)하다 (jangsuhada)

            Etymology 7

              Sino-Korean word from (funeral, burial) + (need, require).

              Pronunciation

              • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈt͡ɕa̠(ː)ŋsʰu]
              • Phonetic hangul: [(ː)]
                • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
              Romanizations
              Revised Romanization?jangsu
              Revised Romanization (translit.)?jangsu
              McCune–Reischauer?changsu
              Yale Romanization?cāngswu

              Noun

              장수 • (jangsu) (hanja 葬需)

              1. funeral expenses
                Synonym: 장례비(葬禮費) (jangnyebi)

              Etymology 8

                Sino-Korean word from 張宿 (Extended Net Mansion).

                Pronunciation

                Romanizations
                Revised Romanization?Jangsu
                Revised Romanization (translit.)?Jangsu
                McCune–Reischauer?Changsu
                Yale Romanization?cangswu

                Proper noun

                장수 • (Jangsu) (hanja 張宿)

                1. (Chinese astronomy) Extended Net Mansion (one of Twenty-Eight Mansions)

                Etymology 9

                  Sino-Korean word from 樟樹 (camphor tree).

                  Pronunciation

                  Romanizations
                  Revised Romanization?jangsu
                  Revised Romanization (translit.)?jangsu
                  McCune–Reischauer?changsu
                  Yale Romanization?cangswu

                  Noun

                  장수 • (jangsu) (hanja 樟樹)

                  1. (botany) camphor tree

                  Etymology 10

                    Sino-Korean word from (hidden, hiding) + (guard, watch).

                    Pronunciation

                    Romanizations
                    Revised Romanization?jangsu
                    Revised Romanization (translit.)?jangsu
                    McCune–Reischauer?changsu
                    Yale Romanization?cangswu

                    Noun

                    장수 • (jangsu) (hanja 藏守)

                    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

                    Etymology 11

                      Sino-Korean word from 長袖 (long-sleeved). Compare Japanese 長袖(ながそで) (nagasode).

                      Pronunciation

                      Romanizations
                      Revised Romanization?jangsu
                      Revised Romanization (translit.)?jangsu
                      McCune–Reischauer?changsu
                      Yale Romanization?cangswu

                      Noun

                      장수 • (jangsu) (hanja 長袖)

                      1. long sleeves

                      Etymology 12

                        Sino-Korean word from 長嫂 (sister-in-law).

                        Pronunciation

                        • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈt͡ɕa̠(ː)ŋsʰu]
                        • Phonetic hangul: [(ː)]
                          • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
                        Romanizations
                        Revised Romanization?jangsu
                        Revised Romanization (translit.)?jangsu
                        McCune–Reischauer?changsu
                        Yale Romanization?cāngswu

                        Noun

                        장수 • (jangsu) (hanja 長嫂)

                        1. elder brother's wife; sister-in-law

                        Etymology 13

                          Sino-Korean word from (leaf, sheet) + (calculation), with compound/genitive tensing applied.

                          Pronunciation

                          Romanizations
                          Revised Romanization?jangsu
                          Revised Romanization (translit.)?jangsu
                          McCune–Reischauer?changssu
                          Yale Romanization?cangqswu

                          Noun

                          장수 • (jangsu) (hanja 張數)

                          1. the number of sheets of paper, glass, etc.