으슥하다
Korean
Etymology
Of native Korean origin. 으슥 (euseuk) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ɯsʰɯkʰa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [으스카다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | euseukhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | euseughada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | ŭsŭkhada |
| Yale Romanization? | usuk.hata |
Adjective
으슥하다 • (euseukhada) (infinitive 으슥해 or 으슥하여, sequential 으슥하니)
- to be desolate, to be secluded
- Synonym: 외지다 (oejida)
- 으슥한 골목길 ― euseukhan golmokgil ― a desolate alley
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 으슥하다 (euseukhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 으슥하다 euseukhada |
으슥해 euseukhae |
으슥해요 euseukhaeyo |
으슥합니다 euseukhamnida |
| Past | 으슥했다 euseukhaetda |
으슥했어 euseukhaesseo |
으슥했어요 euseukhaesseoyo |
으슥했습니다 euseukhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 으슥하냐 euseukhanya |
으슥해 euseukhae |
으슥해요 euseukhaeyo |
으슥합니까 euseukhamnikka |
| Past | 으슥했느냐 euseukhaenneunya |
으슥했어 euseukhaesseo |
으슥했어요 euseukhaesseoyo |
으슥했습니까 euseukhaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 으슥하겠다 euseukhagetda |
으슥하겠어 euseukhagesseo |
으슥하겠어요 euseukhagesseoyo |
으슥하겠습니다 euseukhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 으슥해 euseukhae |
으슥해서, 으슥하여서 euseukhaeseo, euseukhayeoseo |
으슥하니 euseukhani |
으슥하니까 euseukhanikka | |
| Contrast | 으슥하지만 euseukhajiman |
으슥한데 euseukhande |
으슥하더니 euseukhadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 으슥하고 euseukhago |
||||
| Condition | 으슥하면 euseukhamyeon |
으슥해야, 으슥하여야 euseukhaeya, euseukhayeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 으슥함 euseukham |
으슥하기 euseukhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 으슥했음, 으슥하였음 euseukhaesseum, euseukhayeosseum |
으슥했기, 으슥하였기 euseukhaetgi, euseukhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 으슥한 euseukhan | |||
| Future | 으슥할 euseukhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 으슥하시다 euseukhasida |
으슥하셔 euseukhasyeo |
으슥하세요, 으슥하셔요 euseukhaseyo, euseukhasyeoyo |
으슥하십니다 euseukhasimnida |
| Past | 으슥하셨다 euseukhasyeotda |
으슥하셨어 euseukhasyeosseo |
으슥하셨어요 euseukhasyeosseoyo |
으슥하셨습니다 euseukhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 으슥하시냐 euseukhasinya |
으슥하셔 euseukhasyeo |
으슥하세요, 으슥하셔요 euseukhaseyo, euseukhasyeoyo |
으슥하십니까 euseukhasimnikka |
| Past | 으슥하셨느냐 euseukhasyeonneunya |
으슥하셨어 euseukhasyeosseo |
으슥하셨어요 euseukhasyeosseoyo |
으슥하셨습니까 euseukhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 으슥하시겠다 euseukhasigetda |
으슥하시겠어 euseukhasigesseo |
으슥하시겠어요 euseukhasigesseoyo |
으슥하시겠습니다 euseukhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 으슥하셔 euseukhasyeo |
으슥하셔서 euseukhasyeoseo |
으슥하시니 euseukhasini |
으슥하시니까 euseukhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 으슥하시지만 euseukhasijiman |
으슥하신데 euseukhasinde |
으슥하시더니 euseukhasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 으슥하시고 euseukhasigo |
||||
| Condition | 으슥하시면 euseukhasimyeon |
으슥하셔야 euseukhasyeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 으슥하심 euseukhasim |
으슥하시기 euseukhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 으슥하셨음 euseukhasyeosseum |
으슥하셨기 euseukhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 으슥하신 euseukhasin | |||
| Future | 으슥하실 euseukhasil | ||||