영락

Korean

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?yeongnak
Revised Romanization (translit.)?yeonglag
McCune–Reischauer?yŏngnak
Yale Romanization?yenglak

Etymology 1

    Sino-Korean word from 零落 (wither; fall).

    Noun

    South Korean
    Standard Language
    영락(零落) (yeongnak)
    North Korean
    Standard Language
    령락(零落) (ryeongnak)

    영락 • (yeongnak) (hanja 零落)

    1. (literary, of leaves) withering and falling
      영락 계절yeongnagui gyejeolthe season of withering and falling leaves
    2. (somewhat literary) declining, waning
      Synonyms: 쇠락(衰落) (soerak), 쇠퇴(衰退) (soetoe)
    Usage notes

    In contemporary non-literary Korean, this term is primarily encountered in the adjective 영락(零落)없다 (yeongnageopda, literally to be without decline) and adverb 영락(零落)없이 (yeongnageopsi, literally without decline), which however have only the idiomatic senses of "to be unmistakable; to be for sure" and "unmistakably; for sure" respectively.

    Derived terms
    • 영락(零落)되다 (yeongnakdoeda)
    • 영락(零落)없다 (yeongnageopda)
    • 영락(零落)없이 (yeongnageopsi)
    • 영락(零落)하다 (yeongnakhada)

    Etymology 2

      Sino-Korean word from 榮落, from (flourish) + (fall).

      Noun

      영락 • (yeongnak) (hanja 榮落)

      1. (literary, now rather uncommon) rise and fall
        Synonyms: 흥망(興亡) (heungmang), 성쇠(盛衰) (seongsoe)

      Etymology 3

        Sino-Korean word from 瓔珞 (jade or pearl necklace).

        Noun

        영락 • (yeongnak) (hanja 瓔珞)

        1. (Buddhism) jade or pearl necklace, used to decorate statues and shrines