밑돌다
Korean
| Base | 밑돌다 (mitdolda) |
|---|---|
| Causative | 밑돌리다 (mitdollida) |
Etymology
From 밑 (mit, “below”) + 돌다 (dolda, “to turn”).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [mit̚t͈o̞ɭda̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [믿똘다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | mitdolda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | mitdolda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | mittolda |
| Yale Romanization? | mithqtolta |
Verb
밑돌다 • (mitdolda) (infinitive 밑돌아, sequential 밑도니)
- to fall short of; to fail to reach a given standard or amount
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 밑돌다 (mitdolda): consonant-stem, ㄹ(l)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 밑돈다 mitdonda |
밑돌아 mitdora |
밑돌아요 mitdorayo |
밑돕니다 mitdomnida |
| Past | 밑돌았다 mitdoratda |
밑돌았어 mitdorasseo |
밑돌았어요 mitdorasseoyo |
밑돌았습니다 mitdoratseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 밑도느냐 mitdoneunya |
밑돌아 mitdora |
밑돌아요 mitdorayo |
밑돕니까 mitdomnikka |
| Past | 밑돌았느냐 mitdoranneunya |
밑돌았어 mitdorasseo |
밑돌았어요 mitdorasseoyo |
밑돌았습니까 mitdoratseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 밑돌자 mitdolja |
밑돌아 mitdora |
밑돌아요 mitdorayo |
밑도십시다 mitdosipsida | |
| Imperative | 밑돌아라 mitdorara |
밑돌아 mitdora |
밑돌아요 mitdorayo |
밑돕시오 mitdopsio | |
| Assertive | 밑돌겠다 mitdolgetda |
밑돌겠어 mitdolgesseo |
밑돌겠어요 mitdolgesseoyo |
밑돌겠습니다 mitdolgetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 밑돌아 mitdora |
밑돌아서 mitdoraseo |
밑도니 mitdoni |
밑도니까 mitdonikka | |
| Contrast | 밑돌지만 mitdoljiman |
밑도는데 mitdoneunde |
밑돌더니 mitdoldeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 밑돌고 mitdolgo |
||||
| Condition | 밑돌면 mitdolmyeon |
밑돌아야 mitdoraya |
|||
| Motive | 밑돌려고 mitdollyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 밑돎 mitdom |
밑돌기 mitdolgi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 밑돌았음 mitdorasseum |
밑돌았기 mitdoratgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 밑돈 mitdon | |||
| Present | 밑도는 mitdoneun | ||||
| Future | 밑돌 mitdol | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 밑도신다 mitdosinda |
밑도셔 mitdosyeo |
밑도세요, 밑도셔요 mitdoseyo, mitdosyeoyo |
밑도십니다 mitdosimnida |
| Past | 밑도셨다 mitdosyeotda |
밑도셨어 mitdosyeosseo |
밑도셨어요 mitdosyeosseoyo |
밑도셨습니다 mitdosyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 밑도시느냐 mitdosineunya |
밑도셔 mitdosyeo |
밑도세요, 밑도셔요 mitdoseyo, mitdosyeoyo |
밑도십니까 mitdosimnikka |
| Past | 밑도셨느냐 mitdosyeonneunya |
밑도셨어 mitdosyeosseo |
밑도셨어요 mitdosyeosseoyo |
밑도셨습니까 mitdosyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 밑도시라 mitdosira |
밑도셔 mitdosyeo |
밑도세요 mitdoseyo |
밑도십시오 mitdosipsio | |
| Assertive | 밑도시겠다 mitdosigetda |
밑도시겠어 mitdosigesseo |
밑도시겠어요 mitdosigesseoyo |
밑도시겠습니다 mitdosigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 밑도셔 mitdosyeo |
밑도셔서 mitdosyeoseo |
밑도시니 mitdosini |
밑도시니까 mitdosinikka | |
| Contrast | 밑도시지만 mitdosijiman |
밑도시는데 mitdosineunde |
밑도시더니 mitdosideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 밑도시고 mitdosigo |
||||
| Condition | 밑도시면 mitdosimyeon |
밑도셔야 mitdosyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 밑도시려고 mitdosiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 밑도심 mitdosim |
밑도시기 mitdosigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 밑도셨음 mitdosyeosseum |
밑도셨기 mitdosyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 밑도신 mitdosin | |||
| Present | 밑도시는 mitdosineun | ||||
| Future | 밑도실 mitdosil | ||||
Synonyms
- 하회하다 (hahoehada)