문어

Korean

Etymology 1

Etymology unclear. Possibly from 민- (min-, bare; unadorned, prefix) +‎ 어(魚) (eo, fish, Sino-Korean morpheme). Later transliterated to (literally literary fish).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?muneo
Revised Romanization (translit.)?mun'eo
McCune–Reischauer?munŏ
Yale Romanization?mun.e

Noun

문어 • (muneo) (hanja 文魚)

  1. (zoology) octopus
  2. The giant Pacific octopus (Enteroctopus dofleini).
    Synonyms: 대왕문어 (daewangmuneo), 큰태평양문어 (keuntaepyeong'yangmuneo), 대문어 (daemuneo), 대팔초어 (daepalcho'eo), 물낙지 (mullakji)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

    Sino-Korean word from 文語.

    Pronunciation

    Romanizations
    Revised Romanization?muneo
    Revised Romanization (translit.)?mun'eo
    McCune–Reischauer?munŏ
    Yale Romanization?mun.e

    Noun

    문어 • (muneo) (hanja 文語)

    1. written language; literary language
      Antonym: 구어(口語) (gueo)
    Derived terms
    • 문어문(文語文) (muneomun)
    • 문어체(文語體) (muneoche)

    Etymology 3

    Sino-Korean word from 問語.

    Pronunciation

    • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈmu(ː)nʌ̹]
    • Phonetic hangul: [(ː)]
      • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
    Romanizations
    Revised Romanization?muneo
    Revised Romanization (translit.)?mun'eo
    McCune–Reischauer?munŏ
    Yale Romanization?mūn.e

    Noun

    문어 • (muneo) (hanja 問語)

    1. (military) sign (challenge)
      Coordinate term: 답어(答語) (dabeo, countersign)