떨구다
Korean
Etymology
Presumably from 떨 (tteol) + -구- (-gu-). Related to 떨어지다 (tteoreojida).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͈ʌ̹ɭɡuda̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [떨구다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | tteolguda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | tteolguda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | ttŏlguda |
| Yale Romanization? | ttel.kwuta |
Verb
떨구다 • (tteolguda) (infinitive 떨구어 or 떨궈, sequential 떨구니)
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 떨구다 (tteolguda): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 떨군다 tteolgunda |
떨구어 tteolgueo |
떨구어요, 떨궈요 tteolgueoyo, tteolgwoyo |
떨굽니다 tteolgumnida |
| Past | 떨구었다 tteolgueotda |
떨구었어 tteolgueosseo |
떨구었어요 tteolgueosseoyo |
떨구었습니다 tteolgueotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 떨구느냐 tteolguneunya |
떨구어 tteolgueo |
떨구어요, 떨궈요 tteolgueoyo, tteolgwoyo |
떨굽니까 tteolgumnikka |
| Past | 떨구었느냐 tteolgueonneunya |
떨구었어 tteolgueosseo |
떨구었어요 tteolgueosseoyo |
떨구었습니까 tteolgueotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 떨구자 tteolguja |
떨구어 tteolgueo |
떨구어요, 떨궈요 tteolgueoyo, tteolgwoyo |
떨구십시다 tteolgusipsida | |
| Imperative | 떨구어라, 떨궈라 tteolgueora, tteolgwora |
떨구어 tteolgueo |
떨구어요, 떨궈요 tteolgueoyo, tteolgwoyo |
떨굽시오 tteolgupsio | |
| Assertive | 떨구겠다 tteolgugetda |
떨구겠어 tteolgugesseo |
떨구겠어요 tteolgugesseoyo |
떨구겠습니다 tteolgugetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 떨구어 tteolgueo |
떨구어서, 떨궈서 tteolgueoseo, tteolgwoseo |
떨구니 tteolguni |
떨구니까 tteolgunikka | |
| Contrast | 떨구지만 tteolgujiman |
떨구는데 tteolguneunde |
떨구더니 tteolgudeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 떨구고 tteolgugo |
||||
| Condition | 떨구면 tteolgumyeon |
떨구어야, 떨궈야 tteolgueoya, tteolgwoya |
|||
| Motive | 떨구려고 tteolguryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 떨굼 tteolgum |
떨구기 tteolgugi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 떨구었음, 떨궜음 tteolgueosseum, tteolgwosseum |
떨구었기, 떨궜기 tteolgueotgi, tteolgwotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 떨군 tteolgun | |||
| Present | 떨구는 tteolguneun | ||||
| Future | 떨굴 tteolgul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 떨구신다 tteolgusinda |
떨구셔 tteolgusyeo |
떨구세요, 떨구셔요 tteolguseyo, tteolgusyeoyo |
떨구십니다 tteolgusimnida |
| Past | 떨구셨다 tteolgusyeotda |
떨구셨어 tteolgusyeosseo |
떨구셨어요 tteolgusyeosseoyo |
떨구셨습니다 tteolgusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 떨구시느냐 tteolgusineunya |
떨구셔 tteolgusyeo |
떨구세요, 떨구셔요 tteolguseyo, tteolgusyeoyo |
떨구십니까 tteolgusimnikka |
| Past | 떨구셨느냐 tteolgusyeonneunya |
떨구셨어 tteolgusyeosseo |
떨구셨어요 tteolgusyeosseoyo |
떨구셨습니까 tteolgusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 떨구시라 tteolgusira |
떨구셔 tteolgusyeo |
떨구세요 tteolguseyo |
떨구십시오 tteolgusipsio | |
| Assertive | 떨구시겠다 tteolgusigetda |
떨구시겠어 tteolgusigesseo |
떨구시겠어요 tteolgusigesseoyo |
떨구시겠습니다 tteolgusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 떨구셔 tteolgusyeo |
떨구셔서 tteolgusyeoseo |
떨구시니 tteolgusini |
떨구시니까 tteolgusinikka | |
| Contrast | 떨구시지만 tteolgusijiman |
떨구시는데 tteolgusineunde |
떨구시더니 tteolgusideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 떨구시고 tteolgusigo |
||||
| Condition | 떨구시면 tteolgusimyeon |
떨구셔야 tteolgusyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 떨구시려고 tteolgusiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 떨구심 tteolgusim |
떨구시기 tteolgusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 떨구셨음 tteolgusyeosseum |
떨구셨기 tteolgusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 떨구신 tteolgusin | |||
| Present | 떨구시는 tteolgusineun | ||||
| Future | 떨구실 tteolgusil | ||||