떠돌다
Korean
Etymology
뜨- (tteu-, “to float”)+ -어 (-eo, infinitive suffix) + 돌다 (dolda, “to revolve”).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͈ʌ̹do̞ɭda̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [떠돌다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | tteodolda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | tteodolda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | ttŏdolda |
| Yale Romanization? | ttetolta |
Verb
떠돌다 • (tteodolda) (infinitive 떠돌아, sequential 떠도니)
- (transitive or intransitive) to wander, to roam
- (transitive or intransitive) to drift, to float
- (intransitive, of rumour) to be going around
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 떠돌다 (tteodolda): consonant-stem, ㄹ(l)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 떠돈다 tteodonda |
떠돌아 tteodora |
떠돌아요 tteodorayo |
떠돕니다 tteodomnida |
| Past | 떠돌았다 tteodoratda |
떠돌았어 tteodorasseo |
떠돌았어요 tteodorasseoyo |
떠돌았습니다 tteodoratseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 떠도느냐 tteodoneunya |
떠돌아 tteodora |
떠돌아요 tteodorayo |
떠돕니까 tteodomnikka |
| Past | 떠돌았느냐 tteodoranneunya |
떠돌았어 tteodorasseo |
떠돌았어요 tteodorasseoyo |
떠돌았습니까 tteodoratseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 떠돌자 tteodolja |
떠돌아 tteodora |
떠돌아요 tteodorayo |
떠도십시다 tteodosipsida | |
| Imperative | 떠돌아라 tteodorara |
떠돌아 tteodora |
떠돌아요 tteodorayo |
떠돕시오 tteodopsio | |
| Assertive | 떠돌겠다 tteodolgetda |
떠돌겠어 tteodolgesseo |
떠돌겠어요 tteodolgesseoyo |
떠돌겠습니다 tteodolgetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 떠돌아 tteodora |
떠돌아서 tteodoraseo |
떠도니 tteodoni |
떠도니까 tteodonikka | |
| Contrast | 떠돌지만 tteodoljiman |
떠도는데 tteodoneunde |
떠돌더니 tteodoldeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 떠돌고 tteodolgo |
||||
| Condition | 떠돌면 tteodolmyeon |
떠돌아야 tteodoraya |
|||
| Motive | 떠돌려고 tteodollyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 떠돎 tteodom |
떠돌기 tteodolgi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 떠돌았음 tteodorasseum |
떠돌았기 tteodoratgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 떠돈 tteodon | |||
| Present | 떠도는 tteodoneun | ||||
| Future | 떠돌 tteodol | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 떠도신다 tteodosinda |
떠도셔 tteodosyeo |
떠도세요, 떠도셔요 tteodoseyo, tteodosyeoyo |
떠도십니다 tteodosimnida |
| Past | 떠도셨다 tteodosyeotda |
떠도셨어 tteodosyeosseo |
떠도셨어요 tteodosyeosseoyo |
떠도셨습니다 tteodosyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 떠도시느냐 tteodosineunya |
떠도셔 tteodosyeo |
떠도세요, 떠도셔요 tteodoseyo, tteodosyeoyo |
떠도십니까 tteodosimnikka |
| Past | 떠도셨느냐 tteodosyeonneunya |
떠도셨어 tteodosyeosseo |
떠도셨어요 tteodosyeosseoyo |
떠도셨습니까 tteodosyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 떠도시라 tteodosira |
떠도셔 tteodosyeo |
떠도세요 tteodoseyo |
떠도십시오 tteodosipsio | |
| Assertive | 떠도시겠다 tteodosigetda |
떠도시겠어 tteodosigesseo |
떠도시겠어요 tteodosigesseoyo |
떠도시겠습니다 tteodosigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 떠도셔 tteodosyeo |
떠도셔서 tteodosyeoseo |
떠도시니 tteodosini |
떠도시니까 tteodosinikka | |
| Contrast | 떠도시지만 tteodosijiman |
떠도시는데 tteodosineunde |
떠도시더니 tteodosideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 떠도시고 tteodosigo |
||||
| Condition | 떠도시면 tteodosimyeon |
떠도셔야 tteodosyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 떠도시려고 tteodosiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 떠도심 tteodosim |
떠도시기 tteodosigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 떠도셨음 tteodosyeosseum |
떠도셨기 tteodosyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 떠도신 tteodosin | |||
| Present | 떠도시는 tteodosineun | ||||
| Future | 떠도실 tteodosil | ||||
Derived terms
- 떠돌이 (tteodori)