黒ん坊

Japanese

Etymology

    Kanji in this term
    くろ(ん)
    Grade: 2
    ぼう
    Grade: S
    kun'yomi goon
    Alternative spellings
    黑ん坊 (kyūjitai)
    黒坊

    /kuroboː//kuroɴbo/

    Shift from older kurobō reading, with the medial /b/ undergoing emphasis by means of an excrescent nasal. Compare あまり (amari) and あんまり (anmari), どぶり (doburi) and どんぶり (donburi).

    First attested in 1651.[1]

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    (くろ)(ぼう) • (kuronbōくろんばう (kuronbau)?

    1. [from 1651] someone with temporarily dark skin, such as due to a suntan or being dirty
    2. [from 1712] an ear of grain that has turned black due to infection by smut
      Synonym: 黒穂 (kurobo, literally black + grain ear)
    3. [from 1764] (derogatory) a black person; a nigger
      Synonym: (not derogatory) 黒人 (kokujin)
    4. [from 1775] (theater, kabuki) a role in a later part of a performance, played by someone dressed in black as a stagehand; the person playing such a role
      Synonym: 黒子 (kuroko)
    5. [from 1801] a monk dressed in black robes
      Coordinate term: 坊主 (bōzu, monk)

    References

    1. 1.0 1.1 Nihon Kokugo Daijiten Dai-ni-han Henshū I'inkai (日本国語大辞典第二版編集委員会) (2001-2002), 日本国語大辞典 第二版 [Unabridged Japanese Dictionary: Second Edition], Tokyo (東京都): Shōgakukan (小学館), →ISBN
    2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
    3. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN