鸊鷉

Chinese


trad. (鸊鷉)		鸊	鷉
simp. (䴙䴘)		䴙	䴘
alternative forms		鷿鷉鷿鷈鷿鵜鸊鵜／䴙鹈

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): pìtī, pìtí

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄧˋ ㄊㄧ, ㄆㄧˋ ㄊㄧˊ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, China)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: pìtī
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄧˋ ㄊㄧ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: pìti
  - Wade–Giles: pʻi⁴-tʻi¹
  - Yale: pì-tī
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pihti
  - Palladius: пити (piti)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰi⁵¹ tʰi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: pìtí
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄧˋ ㄊㄧˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: pìtí
  - Wade–Giles: pʻi⁴-tʻi²
  - Yale: pì-tí
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pihtyi
  - Palladius: пити (piti)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰi⁵¹ tʰi³⁵/

Middle Chinese: bek thej

Rime
Character	鸊	鷉
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	並 (3)	透 (6)
Final (韻)	錫 (127)	齊 (39)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	IV	IV
Fanqie	扶歷切	土雞切
Baxter	bek	thej
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bek̚/	/tʰei/
Pan Wuyun	/bek̚/	/tʰei/
Shao Rongfen	/bɛk̚/	/tʰɛi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/bɛjk̚/	/tʰɛj/
Li Rong	/bek̚/	/tʰei/
Wang Li	/biek̚/	/tʰiei/
Bernhard Karlgren	/bʱiek̚/	/tʰiei/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bí	tī
Expected Cantonese Reflex	bik⁶	tai¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*beːɡ l̥ʰeː/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鸊	鷉
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	699	11968
Phonetic component	辟	虒
Rime group	錫	支
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	甓	梯
Old Chinese	/*beːɡ/	/*l̥ʰeː/

Noun

鸊鷉

grebe

Derived terms

鸊鷉膏 / 䴙䴘膏

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
鸊	鷉
かいつぶり
Hyōgai	Hyōgai
jukujikun

Alternative spelling
鳰

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) かいつぶり [kàítsúꜜbùrì] (Nakadaka – [3])^[1]^[2]
IPA^(key): [ka̠it͡sɨbɯ̟ɾʲi]

Noun

鸊鷉(かいつぶり) or 鸊鷉(カイツブリ) • (kaitsuburi) ^{←かいつぶり (kaituburi)^?}^[3]

grebe
1. little grebe

Synonyms

(grebe): 鳰(にお) (nio), 鳰鳥(におどり) (niodori), 浮巣鳥(うきすどり) (ukisudori), 息長鳥(しながどり) (shinagadori), 潜(むぐ)り (muguri)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
鸊	鷉
かいつむり
Hyōgai	Hyōgai
jukujikun

Alternative spelling
鳰

Alteration of kaitsuburi.^[1]

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) かいつむり [kàítsúꜜmùrì] (Nakadaka – [3])^[1]^[2]
IPA^(key): [ka̠it͡sɨmɯ̟ɾʲi]

Noun

鸊鷉(かいつむり) • (kaitsumuri) ^{←かいつむり (kaitumuri)^?}^[3]

grebe
1. little grebe

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 “鸊鷉”, in デジタル大辞泉 [Digital Daijisen]‎^[1] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months