養母

See also: 养母

Chinese

		give birth; keep (pets); to support give birth; keep (pets); to support; to bring someone up; to raise (pig, etc.)	female; mother
trad. (養母)		養	母
simp. (养母)		养	母

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yǎngmǔ

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄤˇ ㄇㄨˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): joeng⁵ mou⁵
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yông-mû
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): iúⁿ-bú / iúⁿ-bó / ióⁿ-bó / iáng-bó

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yǎngmǔ [Phonetic: yángmǔ]
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄤˇ ㄇㄨˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yǎngmǔ
  - Wade–Giles: yang³-mu³
  - Yale: yǎng-mǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeangmuu
  - Palladius: янму (janmu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɑŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: joeng⁵ mou⁵
  - Yale: yéuhng móuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: joeng⁵ mou⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: yêng⁵ mou⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jœːŋ¹³ mou̯¹³/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yông-mû
  - Hakka Romanization System: iong^ˊ mu^ˊ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yong¹ mu¹
  - Sinological IPA: /i̯oŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ mu²⁴/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yông-mû
  - Hakka Romanization System: (r)iong^ˊ mu^ˊ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yong¹ mu¹
  - Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯oŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ mu²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iúⁿ-bú
  - Tâi-lô: iúnn-bú
  - Phofsit Daibuun: viw'buo
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /iũ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iúⁿ-bó
  - Tâi-lô: iúnn-bó
  - Phofsit Daibuun: viw'boir
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /iũ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bɤ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ióⁿ-bó
  - Tâi-lô: iónn-bó
  - Phofsit Daibuun: vioy'boir
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bo⁵³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iáng-bó
  - Tâi-lô: iáng-bó
  - Phofsit Daibuun: iafngboir
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /iaŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bɤ⁴¹/

Noun

養母

adoptive mother (woman who has adopted a child)

Synonyms

(Chongming Wu) 領娘／领娘

Coordinate terms

養父／养父 (yǎngfù)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (養母):

→ Japanese: 養母(ようぼ) (yōbo)
→ Korean: 양모(養母) (yangmo)
→ Vietnamese: dưỡng mẫu (養母)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
養	母
よう Grade: 4	ぼ Grade: 2
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) よーぼ [yóꜜòbò] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]^[2]^[3]
IPA^(key): [jo̞ːbo̞]

Noun

養(よう)母(ぼ) • (yōbo) ^{←やうぼ (yaubo)^?}

adoptive mother (woman who has adopted a child)

Related terms

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (2016), NHK日本語発音アクセント新辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2020), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Eighth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
養	母

Noun

養母 • (yangmo) (hangeul 양모)

hanja form^? of 양모 (“adoptive mother (woman who has adopted a child)”)

[DJR-1] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[NHK16-2] NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (2016), NHK日本語発音アクセント新辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

[SMK8-3] Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2020), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Eighth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[1]

[2]

[3]