飛躍

See also: 飞跃

Chinese

		to fly	to jump; to leap
trad. (飛躍)		飛	躍
simp. (飞跃)		飞	跃

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fēiyuè

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄟㄩㄝˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fei¹ joek⁶ / fei¹ joek³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pî-chhiok
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hui-io̍k / hui-ia̍k / hui-iāu

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fēiyuè
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄟㄩㄝˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: feiyuè
  - Wade–Giles: fei¹-yüeh⁴
  - Yale: fēi-ywè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: feiyueh
  - Palladius: фэйюэ (fɛjjue)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /feɪ̯⁵⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    飛越 / 飞越
    飛躍 / 飞跃
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fei¹ joek⁶ / fei¹ joek³
  - Yale: fēi yeuhk / fēi yeuk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fei¹ joek⁹ / fei¹ joek⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: féi¹ yêg⁶ / féi¹ yêg³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fei̯⁵⁵ jœːk̚²/, /fei̯⁵⁵ jœːk̚³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pî-chhiok
  - Hakka Romanization System: bi^ˊ qiog^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: bi¹ qiog⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /pi²⁴ t͡sʰi̯ok̚²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hui-io̍k
  - Tâi-lô: hui-io̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hui'iok
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /hui⁴⁴⁻²² iɔk̚⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /hui³³ iɔk̚²⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /hui⁴⁴⁻³³ iɔk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hui-ia̍k
  - Tâi-lô: hui-ia̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hui'iak
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /hui⁴⁴⁻²² iak̚¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hui-iāu
  - Tâi-lô: hui-iāu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hui'iau
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /hui⁴⁴⁻²² iau²²/

Verb

飛躍

to leap; to make a leap forward

Noun

飛躍

leap; significant leap forward
質的飛躍／质的飞跃 ― zhìdì fēiyuè ― qualitative leap

Japanese

Kanji in this term
飛	躍
ひ Grade: 4	やく Grade: S
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ひやく [hìyákú] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]
IPA^(key): [çija̠kɯ̟]

Noun

飛(ひ)躍(やく) • (hiyaku)

significant leap forward

Derived terms

飛躍的(ひやくてき) (hiyakuteki)

Verb

飛(ひ)躍(やく)する • (hiyaku suru) intransitive suru (stem 飛(ひ)躍(やく)し (hiyaku shi), past 飛(ひ)躍(やく)した (hiyaku shita))

make a leap forward

Conjugation

Conjugation of "飛躍する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	飛躍し	ひやくし	hiyaku shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	飛躍し	ひやくし	hiyaku shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	飛躍する	ひやくする	hiyaku suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	飛躍する	ひやくする	hiyaku suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	飛躍すれ	ひやくすれ	hiyaku sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	飛躍せよ¹ 飛躍しろ²	ひやくせよ¹ ひやくしろ²	hiyaku seyo¹ hiyaku shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	飛躍される	ひやくされる	hiyaku sareru
Causative	飛躍させる飛躍さす	ひやくさせるひやくさす	hiyaku saseru hiyaku sasu
Potential	飛躍できる	ひやくできる	hiyaku dekiru
Volitional	飛躍しよう	ひやくしよう	hiyaku shiyō
Negative	飛躍しない	ひやくしない	hiyaku shinai
Negative continuative	飛躍せず	ひやくせず	hiyaku sezu
Formal	飛躍します	ひやくします	hiyaku shimasu
Perfective	飛躍した	ひやくした	hiyaku shita
Conjunctive	飛躍して	ひやくして	hiyaku shite
Hypothetical conditional	飛躍すれば	ひやくすれば	hiyaku sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

“飛躍”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Korean

Hanja in this term
飛	躍

Noun

飛躍 • (biyak) (hangeul 비약)

hanja form^? of 비약 (“leap, (figuratively) rapid progress”)

[DJR-1] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[NHK-2] NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

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