類推

See also: 类推

Chinese

		kind; type; class kind; type; class; category; similar; like; to resemble	push; refuse (responsibility); shove
trad. (類推)		類	推
simp. (类推)		类	推
anagram		推類／推类

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lèituī

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄟˋ ㄊㄨㄟ
Cantonese (Jyutping): leoi⁶ teoi¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lūi-thui / lūi-chhui

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lèituī
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄟˋ ㄊㄨㄟ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lèituei
  - Wade–Giles: lei⁴-tʻui¹
  - Yale: lèi-twēi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: leytuei
  - Palladius: лэйтуй (lɛjtuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /leɪ̯⁵¹ tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: leoi⁶ teoi¹
  - Yale: leuih tēui
  - Cantonese Pinyin: loey⁶ toey¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: lêu⁶ têu¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɵy̯²² tʰɵy̯⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lūi-thui
  - Tâi-lô: luī-thui
  - Phofsit Daibuun: luixtuy
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /lui³³⁻¹¹ tʰui⁴⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /lui²²⁻²¹ tʰui⁴⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /lui³³⁻²¹ tʰui⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lūi-chhui
  - Tâi-lô: luī-tshui
  - Phofsit Daibuun: luixzhuy
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /lui³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰui⁴⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /lui³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰui⁴⁴/

Verb

類推

to reason by analogy

Synonyms

類比／类比 (lèibǐ)

Noun

類推

analogy (a method of reasoning)

Derived terms

以此類推 / 以此类推 (yǐcǐlèituī)
依此類推 / 依此类推 (yī cǐ lèituī)
類推作用 / 类推作用

Japanese

Kanji in this term
類	推
るい Grade: 4	すい Grade: 6
on'yomi

Alternative spelling
類推 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) るいすい [rùísúí] (Heiban – [0])
IPA^(key): [ɾɯ̟isɨi]

Noun

類(るい)推(すい) • (ruisui)

analogy (a method of reasoning)

Verb

類(るい)推(すい)する • (ruisui suru) transitive suru (stem 類(るい)推(すい)し (ruisui shi), past 類(るい)推(すい)した (ruisui shita))

infer by analogy
類推(るいすい)されやすい暗証番号(あんしょうばんごう)
ruisui sare-yasui anshō bangō
a PIN that is easy to infer

Conjugation

Conjugation of "類推する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	類推し	るいすいし	ruisui shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	類推し	るいすいし	ruisui shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	類推する	るいすいする	ruisui suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	類推する	るいすいする	ruisui suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	類推すれ	るいすいすれ	ruisui sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	類推せよ¹ 類推しろ²	るいすいせよ¹ るいすいしろ²	ruisui seyo¹ ruisui shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	類推される	るいすいされる	ruisui sareru
Causative	類推させる類推さす	るいすいさせるるいすいさす	ruisui saseru ruisui sasu
Potential	類推できる	るいすいできる	ruisui dekiru
Volitional	類推しよう	るいすいしよう	ruisui shiyō
Negative	類推しない	るいすいしない	ruisui shinai
Negative continuative	類推せず	るいすいせず	ruisui sezu
Formal	類推します	るいすいします	ruisui shimasu
Perfective	類推した	るいすいした	ruisui shita
Conjunctive	類推して	るいすいして	ruisui shite
Hypothetical conditional	類推すれば	るいすいすれば	ruisui sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

“類推”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
類	推

Verb

類推

chữ Hán form of loại suy