限定

Chinese

		limit; bound	to set; to fix; to determine to set; to fix; to determine; to decide; to stabilize; to order
simp. and trad. (限定)		限	定

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiàndìng

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): haan⁶ ding⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): han-thin
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hǎn-tēng / hān-tēng / ān-tēng / hǎn-tiāⁿ / hān-tiāⁿ / ān-tiāⁿ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiàndìng
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siàndìng
  - Wade–Giles: hsien⁴-ting⁴
  - Yale: syàn-dìng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shianndinq
  - Palladius: сяньдин (sjanʹdin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ tiŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: haan⁶ ding⁶
  - Yale: haahn dihng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: haan⁶ ding⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: han⁶ ding⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /haːn²² tɪŋ²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: han-thin
  - Hakka Romanization System: han tin
  - Hagfa Pinyim: han⁴ tin⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /han⁵⁵ tʰin⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hǎn-tēng
  - Tâi-lô: hǎn-tīng
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /han²² tiɪŋ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hān-tēng
  - Tâi-lô: hān-tīng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: haxndeng
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /han³³⁻²¹ tiɪŋ³³/
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /han²²⁻²¹ tiɪŋ²²/
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /han³³⁻¹¹ tiɪŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ān-tēng
  - Tâi-lô: ān-tīng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: axndeng
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /an²²⁻²¹ tiɪŋ²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hǎn-tiāⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: hǎn-tiānn
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /han²² tiã⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hān-tiāⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: hān-tiānn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: haxndvia
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /han³³⁻²¹ tiã³³/
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /han²²⁻²¹ tiã²²/
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /han³³⁻¹¹ tiã³³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ān-tiāⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: ān-tiānn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: axndvia
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /an²²⁻²¹ tiã²²/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /an³³⁻²¹ tiã³³/

Verb

限定

to limit; to restrict; to place restrictions on
to come up with a definition; to define
(grammar) to qualify; to modify

Synonyms

(to limit): (Hokkien) 割定, 結定／结定
(to come up with a definition):

edit

下定義 / 下定义 (xià dìngyì)
定義 / 定义 (dìngyì)
界定 (jièdìng)

Derived terms

限定的代贖 / 限定的代赎 (xiàndìng de dàishú)
限定詞 / 限定词 (xiàndìngcí)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
限	定
げん Grade: 5	てい Grade: 3
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) げんてー [gèńtéé] (Heiban – [0])
IPA^(key): [ɡẽ̞nte̞ː]

Noun

限(げん)定(てい) • (gentei)

limited
メンバー限定(げんてい)のイベント
menbā gentei no ibento
members-only event

このページは会員(かいいん)限定(げんてい)です。
Kono pēji wa kaiin gentei desu.
This page is limited to members only.

初回(しょかい)限定(げんてい)盤(ばん)
shokai gentei ban
first press limited edition disc

Verb

限(げん)定(てい)する • (gentei suru) transitive suru (stem 限(げん)定(てい)し (gentei shi), past 限(げん)定(てい)した (gentei shita))

limit, restrict
qualify

Conjugation

Conjugation of "限定する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	限定し	げんていし	gentei shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	限定し	げんていし	gentei shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	限定する	げんていする	gentei suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	限定する	げんていする	gentei suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	限定すれ	げんていすれ	gentei sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	限定せよ¹ 限定しろ²	げんていせよ¹ げんていしろ²	gentei seyo¹ gentei shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	限定される	げんていされる	gentei sareru
Causative	限定させる限定さす	げんていさせるげんていさす	gentei saseru gentei sasu
Potential	限定できる	げんていできる	gentei dekiru
Volitional	限定しよう	げんていしよう	gentei shiyō
Negative	限定しない	げんていしない	gentei shinai
Negative continuative	限定せず	げんていせず	gentei sezu
Formal	限定します	げんていします	gentei shimasu
Perfective	限定した	げんていした	gentei shita
Conjunctive	限定して	げんていして	gentei shite
Hypothetical conditional	限定すれば	げんていすれば	gentei sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

“限定”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Korean

Hanja in this term
限	定

Noun

限定 • (hanjeong) (hangeul 한정)

hanja form^? of 한정 (“limitation; restriction”)